Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33968691›Full record

ArticleGland surgery2021

Seven-gene signature on tumor microenvironment for predicting the prognosis of patients with pancreatic cancer.

Bin Yang, Jinghua Xie, Zhiguo Li, Dan Su, Longfa Lin, Xiaofeng Guo, Zhiqiang Fu, Quanbo Zhou, Yanan Lu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gland surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Bin YangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Jinghua XieDepartment of Pancreatobiliary Surgery, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhiguo LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, the Second People Hospital of Foshan, Foshan, China.
Dan SuDepartment of Pancreatobiliary Surgery, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Longfa LinDepartment of Pancreatobiliary Surgery, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Xiaofeng GuoDepartment of Pancreatobiliary Surgery, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhiqiang FuDepartment of Pancreatobiliary Surgery, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Quanbo ZhouDepartment of Pancreatobiliary Surgery, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yanan LuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNSun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital · CNFoshan Second People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of the present study was to construct a novel gene signature on the tumor microenvironment (TME) to predict the prognosis of patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC).

methodsWe downloaded gene expression profiles and clinical information of PDAC from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) datasets, as well as Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) datasets (GSE78229, GSE62452, and GSE28735). Differentially expressed genes were generated by comparing high versus low score groups of immune/stromal subgroups based on the Estimation of STromal and Immune cells in MAlignant Tumor tissues using Expression data algorithm. Subsequently, a prognostic risk score model was constructed and validated through univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses. Finally, functional enrichment analysis and protein-protein interactions were performed to predict the functional implication of the prognostic model.

resultsWe picked out 1,797 upregulated genes in immune groups and stromal groups. Through further analysis, we constructed a 7-gene signature on the TME. The risk score from the model effectively differentiated patients into high-risk and low-risk groups with different overall survival and was validated by GEO datasets. A functional analysis suggested that 7 selected genes and their co-expressed genes were mainly enriched in immune response, extracellular structure organization, and cell adhesion molecule binding.

conclusionsOur results showed that the 7-gene model on the TME can be used to assess the prognosis of patients with PDAC.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO)overall survival (OS)Pancreatic cancerThe Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA)tumor microenvironment (TME)

Identifiers

PMID33968691
PMCPMC8102236
OpenAlexW3157302204

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.