Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33968615›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular diagnosis and therapy2021

The association between the extent of lipidic burden and delta-fractional flow reserve: analysis from coronary physiological and near-infrared spectroscopic measures.

Kota Murai, Yu Kataoka, Yuriko Nakaoku, Kunihiro Nishimura, Satoshi Kitahara, Takamasa Iwai, Hayato Nakamura, Hayato Hosoda, Atsushi Hirayama, Hideo Matama and 13 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular diagnosis and therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Impact of alirocumab on plaque regression and haemodynamics of non-culprit arteries in patients with acute myocardial infarction: a prespecified substudy of the PACMAN-AMI trial.EuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kota MuraiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, National Cerebral & Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan.
Yu KataokaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, National Cerebral & Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan.
Yuriko NakaokuDepartment of Preventative Cardiology, National Cerebral & Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan.
Kunihiro NishimuraDepartment of Preventative Cardiology, National Cerebral & Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan.
Satoshi KitaharaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, National Cerebral & Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan.
Takamasa IwaiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, National Cerebral & Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan.
Hayato NakamuraDivision of Internal Medicine, Okinawa Prefectural Yaeyama Hospital, Okinawa, Japan.
Hayato HosodaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, National Cerebral & Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan.
Atsushi HirayamaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, National Cerebral & Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan.
Hideo MatamaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, National Cerebral & Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan.
Takahito DoiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, National Cerebral & Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan.
Takahiro NakashimaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, National Cerebral & Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan.
Satoshi HondaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, National Cerebral & Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan.
Masashi FujinoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, National Cerebral & Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan.
Kazuhiro NakaoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, National Cerebral & Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan.
Shuichi YonedaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, National Cerebral & Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan.
Kensaku NishihiraDepartment of Cardiology, Miyazaki Medical Association Hospital, Miyazaki, Japan.
Tomoaki KanayaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Dokkyo Medical University Hospital, Tochigi, Japan.
Fumiyuki OtsukaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, National Cerebral & Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan.
Yasuhide AsaumiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, National Cerebral & Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan.
Kenichi TsujitaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.
Teruo NoguchiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, National Cerebral & Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan.
Satoshi YasudaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, National Cerebral & Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan.
National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center · JPKumamoto University · JPDokkyo Medical University · JPOkinawa Prefectural Yaeyama Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVulnerable plaque features including lipidic plaque have been shown to affect fractional flow reserve (FFR). Given that formation and propagation of lipid plaque is accompanied by endothelial dysfunction which impairs vascular tone, the degree of lipidic burden may affect vasoreactivity during hyperemia, potentially leading to reduced FFR. Our aim is to elucidate the relationship of the extent of lipidic plaque burden with coronary physiological vasoreactivity measure.

methodsWe analyzed 89 subjects requeuing PCI due to angiographically intermediate coronary stenosis with FFR ≤0.80. Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) and intravascular ultrasound were used to evaluate lipid-core burden index (LCBI) and atheroma volume at both target lesion (maxLCBI

resultsThe averaged FFR and delta-FFR was 0.74 (0.69-0.77), and 0.17±0.05, respectively. On target lesion-based analysis, maxLCBI

conclusionsA greater amount of lipidic plaque burden at not only "target lesion" alone but "entire target vessel" was associated with a greater delta-FFR. The accumulation of lipidic plaque materials at both local site and entire vessel may impair hyperemia-induced vasoreactivity, which causes a reduced FFR.

Indexed as

coronary artery diseaseFractional flow reserve (FFR)intravascular ultrasoundnear-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS)

Identifiers

PMID33968615
PMCPMC8102241
OpenAlexW3149003304

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.