Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33968420›Full record

ArticleRenal replacement therapy2021

One-year intradialytic leg exercises with resistance bands and fat mass increase in elderly hemodialysis patients: a retrospective study.

Masahiro Kato, Masanori Shibata, Kazuaki Asai, Kumi Harada, Isao Ito, Hisae Tawada, Kojiro Nagai, Shinkichi Taniguchi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Renal replacement therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Masahiro KatoDepartment of Hemodialysis, Koujukai Rehabilitation Hospital, 85 Kouden, Kunotsubo, Kita-Nagoya, Aichi 481-0041 Japan.
Masanori ShibataDepartment of Hemodialysis, Koujukai Rehabilitation Hospital, 85 Kouden, Kunotsubo, Kita-Nagoya, Aichi 481-0041 Japan.
Kazuaki AsaiDepartment of Hemodialysis, Koujukai Rehabilitation Hospital, 85 Kouden, Kunotsubo, Kita-Nagoya, Aichi 481-0041 Japan.
Kumi HaradaDepartment of Hemodialysis, Koujukai Rehabilitation Hospital, 85 Kouden, Kunotsubo, Kita-Nagoya, Aichi 481-0041 Japan.
Isao ItoDepartment of Hemodialysis, Koujukai Rehabilitation Hospital, 85 Kouden, Kunotsubo, Kita-Nagoya, Aichi 481-0041 Japan.
Hisae TawadaDepartment of Hemodialysis, Koujukai Rehabilitation Hospital, 85 Kouden, Kunotsubo, Kita-Nagoya, Aichi 481-0041 Japan.
Kojiro NagaiDepartment of Nephrology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University Graduate School, 3-18-15, Kuramoto-cho, Tokushima, 770-8503 Japan.
Shinkichi TaniguchiDepartment of Dermatology, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan.
Tokushima University · JPWakayama Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntradialytic exercises are recommended to be available as a treatment for enhancing physical functioning. However, there have been few reports which evaluated the results of long-term mild intradialytic exercises in elderly patients. The purpose of this study is to investigate the changes in body weight, body composition, and laboratory data in elderly hemodialysis patients after 1-year intradialytic leg exercises with resistance bands.

methodsA retrospective study. Twenty-one outpatients, aged 65 or older (mean ± SD, 75.2 ± 5.1 years), received intradialytic leg exercises with resistance bands for a year were analyzed. The values of dry weight, body composition, and laboratory data were collected from the year-ago period, at baseline and 1 year after baseline. Fat and muscle mass were evaluated by using a multi-frequency bioimpedance device.

resultsPhysical performance changed and body weight increased after 1-year resistance band exercises. However, the participants gained fat mass, not muscle mass. Although the changes in biochemical data related to protein intake were equivocal, triglyceride levels increased significantly after 1-year exercises. An elevation in serum creatinine levels was observed, even if solute clearance increased significantly.

conclusionsOne-year intradialytic leg exercises with resistance bands may have a potential clinical benefit for body mass index even in elderly hemodialysis patients. However, optimal dietary modification is needed to achieve a balanced increase of muscle and fat mass. An increase of serum creatinine levels does not always mean muscle mass hypertrophy. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s41100-021-00341-z.

Indexed as

Body compositionDialysisMulti-frequency bioimpedanceNutritionResistance exercise

Identifiers

PMID33968420
PMCPMC8097127
OpenAlexW3162789044

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.