Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33968344›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench2021

Frequency of toxin genes and antibiotic resistance pattern of

Leili Shokoohizadeh, Fatemeh Alvandi, Abbas Yadegar, Masoumeh Azimirad, Seyed Hamid Hashemi, Mohammad Yousef Alikhani

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Comparison of toxin gene expression levels and molecular typing ofGastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Leili ShokoohizadehDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Fatemeh AlvandiDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Abbas YadegarFoodborne and Waterborne Diseases Research Center, Research Institute for Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Masoumeh AzimiradFoodborne and Waterborne Diseases Research Center, Research Institute for Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Seyed Hamid HashemiDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Mohammad Yousef AlikhaniDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Hamedan University of Medical Sciences · IRShahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis study was designed to investigate the prevalence of

backgroundToday, concerns over

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, a total of 130 diarrheal samples of patients admitted to different wards of three hospitals in Hamadan from November 2018 to September 2019 were collected.

resultsOut of 130 diarrheal samples from hospitalized patients, 16 (12.3%)

conclusionThe results of this study showed toxigenic

Indexed as

Antibiotic resistanceBinary toxinClostridioides difficileTcdATcdB

Identifiers

PMID33968344
PMCPMC8101526
OpenAlexW3161703910

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.