Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33968208›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2021

Silymarin inhibits proliferation of human breast cancer cells via regulation of the MAPK signaling pathway and induction of apoptosis.

Sung-Hyun Kim, Gang-Sik Choo, Eun-Seon Yoo, Joong-Seok Woo, Jae-Han Lee, So-Hee Han, Soo-Hyun Jung, Hyeong-Jin Kim, Ji-Youn Jung

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Function and Application of Flavonoids in the Breast Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sung-Hyun KimDepartment of Companion and Laboratory Animal Science, Kongju National University, Yesan, Chungcheongnam 340-702, Republic of Korea.
Gang-Sik ChooDepartment of Companion and Laboratory Animal Science, Kongju National University, Yesan, Chungcheongnam 340-702, Republic of Korea.
Eun-Seon YooDepartment of Companion and Laboratory Animal Science, Kongju National University, Yesan, Chungcheongnam 340-702, Republic of Korea.
Joong-Seok WooDepartment of Companion and Laboratory Animal Science, Kongju National University, Yesan, Chungcheongnam 340-702, Republic of Korea.
Jae-Han LeeDepartment of Companion and Laboratory Animal Science, Kongju National University, Yesan, Chungcheongnam 340-702, Republic of Korea.
So-Hee HanDepartment of Companion and Laboratory Animal Science, Kongju National University, Yesan, Chungcheongnam 340-702, Republic of Korea.
Soo-Hyun JungDepartment of Companion and Laboratory Animal Science, Kongju National University, Yesan, Chungcheongnam 340-702, Republic of Korea.
Hyeong-Jin KimDepartment of Companion and Laboratory Animal Science, Kongju National University, Yesan, Chungcheongnam 340-702, Republic of Korea.
Ji-Youn JungDepartment of Companion and Laboratory Animal Science, Kongju National University, Yesan, Chungcheongnam 340-702, Republic of Korea.
Kongju National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Silymarin is a purified mixture of four isomeric flavonoids extracted from the seeds and fruit of the milk thistle plant,

Indexed as

apoptosisbreast cancerMAPK signaling pathwaysilymarintumor

Identifiers

PMID33968208
PMCPMC8100955
OpenAlexW3159970466

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.