Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33967953›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2021

Opposing Epigenetic Signatures in Human Sperm by Intake of Fast Food Versus Healthy Food.

Adelheid Soubry, Susan K Murphy, Greet Vansant, Yang He, Thomas M Price, Cathrine Hoyo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. Childhood obesity from the genes to the epigenome.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. How Food Choices Impact on Male Fertility.Current nutrition reports · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Adelheid SoubryEpidemiology Research Center, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Faculty of Medicine, KU Leuven-University, Leuven, Belgium.
Susan K MurphyDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Reproductive Sciences, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, United States.
Greet VansantEpidemiology Research Center, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Faculty of Medicine, KU Leuven-University, Leuven, Belgium.
Yang HeEpidemiology Research Center, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Faculty of Medicine, KU Leuven-University, Leuven, Belgium.
Thomas M PriceDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, United States.
Cathrine HoyoDepartment of Biological Sciences, Center for Human Health and the Environment, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, United States.
KU Leuven · BEDuke University · USDuke University Hospital · USNorth Carolina State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Animal experiments have demonstrated that diets high in fats create a harmful environment for developing sperm cells, contributing to impaired reproductive health and induced risk for chronic diseases in the next generation. Changes at the level of the epigenome have been suggested to underlie these observations. Human data are limited to verify this hypothesis. While we earlier demonstrated a link between male obesity and DNA methylation changes at imprinted genes in mature sperm cells and newborns, it is currently unknown if -or how- a paternal eating pattern (related to obesity) is related to indices for epigenetic inheritance. We here aim to examine a yet unexplored link between consumption of healthy (rich in vitamins and fibers) or unhealthy ("fast") foods and methylation at imprint regulatory regions in DNA of sperm. We obtained semen and data from 67 men, as part of a North Carolina-based study: The Influence of the Environment on Gametic Epigenetic Reprogramming (TIEGER) study. Dietary data included intake of fruits/nuts, vegetables/soups, whole grain bread, meat, seafood/fish, and fatty or processed food items. Multiple regression models were used to explore the association between dietary habits and clinical sperm parameters as well as DNA methylation levels, quantified using bisulfite pyrosequencing at 12 differentially methylated regions (DMRs) of the following imprinted genes:

Indexed as

DNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticFast FoodsGenomic ImprintingAdolescentAdultHumansMaleSpermatozoaYoung Adulthigh fat foodimprinted genesnutritionPOHaDspermTIEGER study

Identifiers

PMID33967953
PMCPMC8103543
OpenAlexW3157895617

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.