ArticleFrontiers in aging neuroscience2021
Nomogram to Predict Cognitive Dysfunction After a Minor Ischemic Stroke in Hospitalized-Population.
Article in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.
- Risk prediction models for post-stroke cognitive impairment: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in neurology · 2026Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Mechanisms and biomarkers of poststroke cognitive impairment.Neural regeneration research · 2026Article
- Determinants of Post-Stroke Cognitive Impairment After Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2026Review
- Epigenetic regulation of post-stroke cognitive impairment by gut microbiota and their metabolites.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026Review
- Article
- Clinical prediction rules for cognitive outcomes post-stroke: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis.EClinicalMedicine · 2025Article
- The influencing factors of cognitive dysfunction in patients after cardiac surgery and the construction of a nomogram prediction model.European journal of medical research · 2025Article
- The Role of the Gut Microbiota in Mental Health and Cognitive Function in Patients with Coronary Atherosclerosis.Nutrients · 2025Review
- Development and internal validation of a nomogram for predicting cognitive impairment after mild ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack based on cognitive trajectories: a prospective cohort study.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2025Article
- Research progress on the mechanism and markers of metabolic disorders in the occurrence and development of cognitive dysfunction after ischemic stroke.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Review
- Post-stroke cognitive impairment: exploring molecular mechanisms and omics biomarkers for early identification and intervention.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2024Review
- Outcomes in Patients with Minor Stroke: Diagnosis and Management in the Post-thrombectomy Era.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2023Review
- Nonlinear relationship between glycated hemoglobin and cognitive impairment after acute mild ischemic stroke.BMC neurology · 2023Article
- Machine learning in the prediction of post-stroke cognitive impairment: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in neurology · 2023Article
- Efficacy of neurointerventional therapy in patients with ischemic stroke and risk factors affecting cognitive function recovery.American journal of translational research · 2023Article
- Trimethylamine-N-oxide: a potential biomarker and therapeutic target in ischemic stroke.Frontiers in neurology · 2023Review
- Prediction of long-term mortality in patients with ischemic stroke based on clinical characteristics on the first day of ICU admission: An easy-to-use nomogram.Frontiers in neurology · 2023Article
- TMAO Promotes NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation of Microglia Aggravating Neurological Injury in Ischemic Stroke Through FTO/IGF2BP2.Journal of inflammation research · 2023Article
- Association of Trimethylamine N-Oxide with Normal Aging and Neurocognitive Disorders: A Narrative Review.Brain sciences · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
An easily scoring system to predict the risk of cognitive impairment after minor ischemic stroke has not been available. We aimed to develop and externally validate a nomogram for predicting the probability of post-stroke cognitive impairment (PSCI) among hospitalized population with minor stroke. Moreover, the association of Trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) with PSCI is also investigated. We prospectively conducted a developed cohort on collected data in stroke center from June 2017 to February 2018, as well as an external validation cohort between June 2018 and February 2019. The main outcome is cognitive impairment defined as <22 Montreal Cognition Assessment (MoCA) score points 6 - 12 months following a minor stroke onset. Based on multivariate logistic models, the nomogram model was generated. Plasma TMAO levels were assessed at admission using liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry. A total of 228 participants completed the follow-up data for generating the nomogram. After multivariate logistic regression, seven variables remained independent predictors of PSCI to compose the nomogram included age, female, Fazekas score, educational level, number of intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis (ICAS), HbA1c, and cortical infarction. The area under the receiver-operating characteristic (AUC-ROC) curve of model was 0.829, C index was good (0.810), and the AUC-ROC of the model applied in validation cohort was 0.812. Plasma TMAO levels were higher in patients with cognitive impairment than in them without cognitive dysfunction (median 4.56 vs. 3.22 μmol/L;
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