Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33966153›Full record

ArticleInternational urology and nephrology2022

Risk factors for high fall risk in elderly patients with chronic kidney disease.

Cihan Heybeli, Rumeyza Kazancioglu, Lee Smith, Nicola Veronese, Pinar Soysal

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International urology and nephrology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Cihan HeybeliDivision of Nephrology, Muş State Hospital, Muş, Turkey.
Rumeyza KazanciogluDepartment of Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Bezmialem Vakif University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Lee SmithThe Cambridge Centre for Sport and Exercise Science, Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge, UK.
Nicola VeroneseDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Palermo, Geriatrics Section, Palermo, Italy.
Pinar SoysalDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Bezmialem Vakif University, Adnan Menderes Bulvarı (Vatan Street), 34093, Fatih, İstanbul, Turkey. dr.pinarsoysal@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6042-1718
Bezmiâlem Vakıf Üniversitesi · TRAnglia Ruskin University · GBSivas State Hospital · TRUniversity of Palermo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePatients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) usually represent an aging population, and both older age and CKD are associated with a higher risk of falling. Studies on risk factors among subjects with CKD are lacking.

methodsRecords of outpatients from one geriatric clinic in Turkey were retrospectively reviewed. A result of ≥ 13.5 s on the timed up and go (TUG) test was accepted as a high risk of falls. Independent predictors of an increased risk of falls among subjects with CKD (estimated glomerular filtration rate of < 60 mL/min/1.73 m

resultsPatients with CKD (n = 205), represented the 20.2% of the entire cohort and was identified as an independent predictor of increased fall risk (OR 2.59). Within the CKD cohort, serum folic acid levels and frailty were independent predictors of an increased risk of falls. The CKD/fall risk group was older, had a lower median years of education, lower vitamin D levels, and lower serum folic acid levels than the CKD/non-fall risk group. In addition to higher serum creatinine and potassium levels, the only significant difference between patients with CKD/fall risk and a matched non-CKD/fall risk was a lower median folic acid level in the former group.

conclusionsFrailty and low folic acid levels are independently associated with an increased risk of falls among elderly outpatients with CKD. Prevention of frailty may reduce the risk of falls in these subjects. Possible benefit of folic acid supplementation requires further studies.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsFemaleHumansMaleRenal Insufficiency, ChronicRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsChronic kidney diseaseFallFolic acidGait

Identifiers

PMID33966153
OpenAlexW3161117524

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.