Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33966051›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2021

Glyoxalase I disruption and external carbonyl stress impair mitochondrial function in human induced pluripotent stem cells and derived neurons.

Tomonori Hara, Manabu Toyoshima, Yasuko Hisano, Shabeesh Balan, Yoshimi Iwayama, Harumi Aono, Yushi Futamura, Hiroyuki Osada, Yuji Owada, Takeo Yoshikawa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. 3D human stem-cell-derived neuronal spheroids forCurrent research in toxicology · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Genomic analysis identifies risk factors in restless legs syndrome.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Glutathione-Related Enzymes and Proteins: A Review.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Tomonori HaraLaboratory of Molecular Psychiatry, RIKEN Center for Brain Science, Wako, Saitama, 351-0198, Japan.
Manabu ToyoshimaLaboratory of Molecular Psychiatry, RIKEN Center for Brain Science, Wako, Saitama, 351-0198, Japan.
Yasuko HisanoLaboratory of Molecular Psychiatry, RIKEN Center for Brain Science, Wako, Saitama, 351-0198, Japan.
Shabeesh BalanLaboratory of Molecular Psychiatry, RIKEN Center for Brain Science, Wako, Saitama, 351-0198, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1098-1290
Yoshimi IwayamaSupport Unit for Bio-Material Analysis, Research Division, RIKEN Center for Brain Science, Wako, Saitama, 351-0198, Japan.
Harumi AonoChemical Biology Research Group, RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science, Wako, Saitama, 351-0198, Japan.
Yushi FutamuraChemical Biology Research Group, RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science, Wako, Saitama, 351-0198, Japan.
Hiroyuki OsadaChemical Biology Research Group, RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science, Wako, Saitama, 351-0198, Japan.
Yuji OwadaDepartment of Organ Anatomy, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8575, Japan.
Takeo YoshikawaLaboratory of Molecular Psychiatry, RIKEN Center for Brain Science, Wako, Saitama, 351-0198, Japan. takeo.yoshikawa@riken.jp.ORCID 0000-0003-2791-6679
RIKEN Center for Brain Science · JPRIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science · JPTohoku University · JP

Funding

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED) JP20dm0107083MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 18H04042MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 18K07616
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Carbonyl stress, a specific form of oxidative stress, is reported to be involved in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia; however, little is known regarding the underlying mechanism. Here, we found that disruption of GLO1, the gene encoding a major catabolic enzyme scavenging the carbonyl group, increases vulnerability to external carbonyl stress, leading to abnormal phenotypes in human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs). The viability of GLO1 knockout (KO)-hiPSCs decreased and activity of caspase-3 was increased upon addition of methylglyoxal (MGO), a reactive carbonyl compound. In the GLO1 KO-hiPSC-derived neurons, MGO administration impaired neurite extension and cell migration. Further, accumulation of methylglyoxal-derived hydroimidazolone (MG-H1; a derivative of MGO)-modified proteins was detected in isolated mitochondria. Mitochondrial dysfunction, including diminished membrane potential and dampened respiratory function, was observed in the GLO1 KO-hiPSCs and derived neurons after addition of MGO and hence might be the mechanism underlying the effects of carbonyl stress. The susceptibility to MGO was partially rescued by the administration of pyridoxamine, a carbonyl scavenger. Our observations can be used for designing an intervention strategy for diseases, particularly those induced by enhanced carbonyl stress or oxidative stress.

Indexed as

Induced Pluripotent Stem CellsLactoylglutathione LyaseHumansMitochondriaNeuronsOxidative StressPyruvaldehydeGLO1 protein, humanLactoylglutathione LyasePyruvaldehyde

Identifiers

PMID33966051
PMCPMC8106684
OpenAlexW3159177344

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.