Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33965935›Full record

ArticleObesity facts2021

Canagliflozin: A New Therapeutic Option in Patients That Present Postprandial Hyperinsulinemic Hypoglycemia after Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass: A Pilot Study.

Andreea Ciudin, Marta Sánchez, Irene Hernandez, Efrain Cordero, Enzamaria Fidilio, Marta Comas, Carla Gonzalez, Natividad Lopez, Ramon Vilallonga, Marina Giralt and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity facts, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. [Postoperative management].Wiener klinische Wochenschrift · 2023
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  17. Diagnosis and Management of Post-Bariatric Hypoglycemia.Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine : JABFM
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Andreea CiudinInstitut de Recerca Vall d'Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (VHIR-UAB), Barcelona, Spain.
Marta SánchezEndocrinology and Nutrition Department, Hospital Universitario Gran Canaria Doctor Negrín, Las Palmas, Spain.
Irene HernandezEndocrinology and Nutrition Department, Hospital Universitari Vall Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Efrain CorderoEndocrinology and Nutrition Department, Hospital Universitari Vall Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Enzamaria FidilioInstitut de Recerca Vall d'Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (VHIR-UAB), Barcelona, Spain.
Marta ComasEndocrinology and Nutrition Department, Hospital Universitari Vall Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Carla GonzalezAngioradiology Department, Hospital Universitari Vall Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Natividad LopezEndocrinology and Nutrition Department, Hospital Universitari Vall Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Ramon VilallongaBariatric and Metabolic Surgery Department, Hospital Universitari Vall Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Marina GiraltClinical Biochemistry Department, Hospital Universitari Vall Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Roser FerrerInstitut de Recerca Vall d'Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (VHIR-UAB), Barcelona, Spain.
Cristina HernándezInstitut de Recerca Vall d'Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (VHIR-UAB), Barcelona, Spain.
Rafael SimóInstitut de Recerca Vall d'Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (VHIR-UAB), Barcelona, Spain.
Vall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari · ESUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESHospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Doctor Negrín · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRoux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) is the most common surgical procedure for morbid obesity. However, it can present serious late complications, like postprandial hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia (PHH). Recent data suggested an increase in intestinal SGLT-1 after RYGB. However, there is no data on the inhibition of SGLT-1 to prevent PHH in patients with prior RYBG. On this basis, we aimed to evaluate (a) the effect of canagliflozin 300 mg on the response to 100 g glucose overload (oral glucose tolerance test [OGTT]); (b) the pancreatic response after intra-arterial calcium stimulation in the context of PHH after RYGB. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis is a prospective pilot study including patients (n = 21) with PHH after RYGB, matched by age and gender with healthy controls (n = 5). Basal OGTT and after 2 weeks of daily 300 mg of canagliflozin was performed in all cases. In addition, venous sampling after intra-arterial calcium stimulation of the pancreas was performed in 10 cases.

resultsOGTT after canagliflozin showed a significant reduction of plasma glucose levels (minute 30: 161.5 ± 36.22 vs. 215.9 ± 58.11 mg/dL; minute 60: 187.46 ± 65.88 vs. 225.9 ± 85.60 mg/dL, p < 0.01) and insulinemia (minute 30: 95.6 ± 27.31 vs. 216.35 ± 94.86 mg/dL, p = 0.03; minute 60: 120.85 ± 94.86 vs. 342.64 ± 113.32 mIU/L, p < 0.001). At minute 180, a significant reduction (85.7%) of the rate of hypoglycemia was observed after treatment with canagliflozin (p < 0.00001). All cases presented normal pancreatic response after intra-arterial calcium administration.

conclusionCanagliflozin (300 mg) significantly decreased glucose absorption and prevented PHH after 100 g OGTT in patients with RYGB. Our results suggest that canagliflozin could be a new therapeutic option for patients that present PHH after RYGB.

Indexed as

Gastric BypassHypoglycemiaObesity, MorbidBlood GlucoseCanagliflozinHumansPilot ProjectsProspective StudiesBlood GlucoseCanagliflozinBariatric surgeryObesityPharmacological therapyPostprandial hypoglycemia

Identifiers

PMID33965935
PMCPMC8255644
OpenAlexW3163810315

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.