Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33964519›Full record

ArticleBiological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging2021

Differential DNA Methylation Is Associated With Hippocampal Abnormalities in Pediatric Posttraumatic Stress Disorder.

Judith B M Ensink, Taylor J Keding, Peter Henneman, Andrea Venema, Ligia A Papale, Reid S Alisch, Yousha Westerman, Guido van Wingen, Jasper Zantvoord, Christel M Middeldorp and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Judith B M EnsinkGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, Department of Clinical Genetics, Amsterdam University Medical Center, location AMC, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Amsterdam University Medical Center, location AMC, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Academic Centre for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, De Bascule, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Amsterdam Reproduction and Development Research Institute, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Taylor J KedingDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin; Neuroscience Training Program, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin.
Peter HennemanGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, Department of Clinical Genetics, Amsterdam University Medical Center, location AMC, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Amsterdam Reproduction and Development Research Institute, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Andrea VenemaGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, Department of Clinical Genetics, Amsterdam University Medical Center, location AMC, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Amsterdam Reproduction and Development Research Institute, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Ligia A PapaleDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin; Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin.
Reid S AlischDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin; Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin.
Yousha WestermanAcademic Centre for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, De Bascule, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Guido van WingenDepartment of Psychiatry, Amsterdam University Medical Center, location AMC, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Jasper ZantvoordDepartment of Psychiatry, Amsterdam University Medical Center, location AMC, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Christel M MiddeldorpChildren's Health Research Centre, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Marcel M A M MannensGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, Department of Clinical Genetics, Amsterdam University Medical Center, location AMC, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Amsterdam Reproduction and Development Research Institute, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Ryan J HerringaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin; Neuroscience Training Program, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin. Electronic address: herringa@wisc.edu.
Ramon J L LindauerDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Amsterdam University Medical Center, location AMC, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Academic Centre for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, De Bascule, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Amsterdam University Medical Centers · NLUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · USDe Bascule · NLChildren's Medical Research Institute · AU

Funding

Neurobehavioral mechanisms of parent-child extinction learning in adolescent PTSDR01MH117141 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI HERRINGA, RYAN J · 2019 to 2023
$3.7M
Normative and atypical trajectories of cognitive-emotional development in adolescenceR01MH115910 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI HERRINGA, RYAN J · 2018 to 2023
$3.3M
Neural Basis of Emotion Regulation in Pediatric Post-traumatic Stress DisorderK08MH100267 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI HERRINGA, RYAN J · 2014 to 2018
$990k
NIMH NIH HHS K08 MH100267NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH115910NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH117141
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent findings in neuroimaging and epigenetics offer important insights into brain structures and biological pathways of altered gene expression associated with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). However, it is unknown to what extent epigenetic mechanisms are associated with PTSD and its neurobiology in youth.

methodsIn this study, we combined a methylome-wide association study and structural neuroimaging measures in a Dutch cohort of youths with PTSD (8-18 years of age). We aimed to replicate findings in a similar independent U.S. cohort.

resultsWe found significant methylome-wide associations for pediatric PTSD (false discovery rate p < .05) compared with non-PTSD control groups (traumatized and nontraumatized youths). Methylation differences on nine genes were replicated, including genes related to glucocorticoid functioning. In both cohorts, methylation on OLFM3 gene was further associated with anterior hippocampal volume.

conclusionsThese findings point to molecular pathways involved in inflammation, stress response, and neuroplasticity as potential contributors to neural abnormalities and provide potentially unique biomarkers and treatment targets for pediatric PTSD.

Indexed as

Stress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAdolescentBrainChildDNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticHippocampusHumansBiological pathwaysChild and adolescent psychiatryEpigeneticsImagingMethylationPosttraumatic stress disorder

Identifiers

PMID33964519
PMCPMC8568739
OpenAlexW3117190815

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.