Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33964435›Full record

ArticleBrain, behavior, and immunity2021

Delayed diapedesis of CD8 T cells contributes to long-term pathology after ischemic stroke in male mice.

Uma Maheswari Selvaraj, Thomas A Ujas, Xiangmei Kong, Ashwani Kumar, Erik J Plautz, Shanrong Zhang, Chao Xing, Tiffany L Sudduth, Donna M Wilcock, Jadwiga Turchan-Cholewo and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain, behavior, and immunity, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Uma Maheswari SelvarajDepartment of Neurology & Neurotherapeutics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United States.
Thomas A UjasDepartment of Neurology, Center for Advanced Translational Stroke Science, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States.
Xiangmei KongDepartment of Neurology & Neurotherapeutics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United States.
Ashwani KumarEugene McDermott Center for Human Growth and Development, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United States.
Erik J PlautzDepartment of Neurology & Neurotherapeutics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United States.
Shanrong ZhangAdvanced Imaging Research Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United States.
Chao XingEugene McDermott Center for Human Growth and Development, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United States; Department of Bioinformatics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United States; Department of Population and Data Sciences, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United States.
Tiffany L SudduthDepartment of Physiology, Sanders-Brown Center on Aging, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States.
Donna M WilcockDepartment of Physiology, Sanders-Brown Center on Aging, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States.
Jadwiga Turchan-CholewoDepartment of Neurology, Center for Advanced Translational Stroke Science, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States.
Mark P GoldbergDepartment of Neurology & Neurotherapeutics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United States.
Ann M StoweDepartment of Neurology & Neurotherapeutics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United States; Department of Neurology, Center for Advanced Translational Stroke Science, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States. Electronic address: ann.stowe@uky.edu.
University of Kentucky · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USSouthwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

University of Kentucky Alzheimer's Disease Research CenterP30AG072946 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI LINDA J VAN ELDIK · 2021 to 2026
$23.5M
University of Kentucky Alzheimer's Disease Core Center - Biomarker CoreP30AG028383 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI GOLD, BRIAN TIMOTHY, VAN ELDIK, LINDA J · 2006 to 2020
$23.3M
B Cells Directly Alter Adaptive Plasticity to Support Functional Recovery After StrokeR01NS088555 · NINDS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI STOWE, ANN MARIE · 2015 to 2025
$2.8M
Neurobiology of CNS Injury and RepairT32NS077889 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI Warren Joseph Alilain, JOHN C GENSEL · 2012 to 2026
$2.4M
Diversity Supplement: B Cells Directly Alter Adaptive Plasticity to Support Functional Recovery After StrokeRF1NS088555 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI STOWE, ANN MARIE · 2021 to 2023
$1.3M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028383NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072946NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS088555NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS088555NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS077889
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveStroke is a debilitating disorder with significant annual mortality and morbidity rates worldwide. Immune cells are recruited to the injured brain within hours after stroke onset and can exhibit either protective or detrimental effects on recovery. However, immune cells, including CD8 T cells, persist in the injured brain for weeks, suggesting a longer-term role for the adaptive immune system during functional recovery. The aim of this study was to determine if the delayed secondary diapedesis of CD8 T cells into the ischemic brain negatively impacts functional recovery after transient ischemic stroke in male mice.

resultsMice exhibited an increased number of leukocytes in the ipsilesional hemispheres at 14 days (3-fold; p < 0.001) and 30 days (2.2-fold; p = 0.02) after transient middle cerebral artery occlusion (tMCAo) compared to 8 days post-tMCAo, at which time acute neuroinflammation predominantly resolves. Moreover, mice with higher ipsilesional CD8 T cells at 30 days (R

conclusionOur data reveal a role for CD8 T cells in the chronic phase post-stroke that can be therapeutically targeted. We demonstrate long-term CD8 T cell recruitment into the ipsilesional hemisphere that affects both immune cell numbers present in the injured brain and functional recovery through one month after stroke onset.

Indexed as

Brain IschemiaIschemic StrokeStrokeAnimalsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLTransendothelial and Transepithelial MigrationCD8 T cellsFunctional recoveryInflammationMotor deficitsStrokeTransient middle cerebral artery occlusion

Identifiers

PMID33964435
PMCPMC8221572
OpenAlexW3159561089

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.