Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33964053›Full record

Trial reportOral diseases2022

A randomized controlled trial of manual versus powered tooth brushing during haematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

Carin M J Potting, Stephanie J M van Leeuwen, Marie-Helene Kurstjens, Ewald M Bronkhorst, Renske Z Thomas, Nicole M A Blijlevens, Marie-Charlotte D N J M Huysmans

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Oral diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Feasibility of tooth brushing during prolonged neutropenia in adults receiving intensive induction for acute leukemia: a randomized trial.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
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  2. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Carin M J PottingDepartment of Haematology, Radboudumc, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Stephanie J M van LeeuwenDepartment of Haematology, Radboudumc, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4522-3705
Marie-Helene KurstjensDepartment of Oral Hygiene, HAN university of applied sciences, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Ewald M BronkhorstDepartment of Dentistry, Radboudumc, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Renske Z ThomasDepartment of Dentistry, Radboudumc, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Nicole M A BlijlevensDepartment of Haematology, Radboudumc, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Marie-Charlotte D N J M HuysmansDepartment of Dentistry, Radboudumc, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3036-7554
Radboud University Nijmegen · NLHAN University of Applied Sciences · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo compare manual and powered tooth brushing (MT and PT) with respect to patient compliance to brushing frequency advice, plaque removal and severity of oral mucositis (OM) in patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) after high-dose chemotherapy. MATERIALS &

methodsA randomized controlled trial was conducted. Forty-six patients scheduled to receive myeloablative conditioning regimen before autologous HSCT were included and randomly assigned to control (MT, n = 23) or test (PT, n = 23) groups. Starting at day 1 (day of hospital admission for HSCT), brushing frequency (patient recorded diary), plaque scores (Plaque Control Index) and oral mucositis (Oral Mucositis Nursing Index) were recorded daily. Data for days 1 to 17 were analysed using regression analysis and general linear models.

resultsFew patients maintained 4 times per day brushing, but most brushed at least 2 times per day throughout the study. In PT, overall plaque scores were lower by 6.98% (p = .006) as compared to MT. No differences were seen in OM scores between the groups (p = .968). A small but significant positive correlation was found between plaque scores and OM severity: R

conclusionsPowered tooth brushing resulted in lower plaque scores, but was not associated with reduced OM severity. Individual plaque scores were positively related to OM severity.

Indexed as

Dental PlaqueHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationStomatitisDental Plaque IndexHumansSingle-Blind MethodToothbrushinghematopoietic stem cell transplantationoral careoral mucositisplaquetooth brushing

Identifiers

PMID33964053
PMCPMC9545163
OpenAlexW3158157824

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.