ArticleTranslational stroke research2021
Carbonyl Reductase 1 Attenuates Ischemic Brain Injury by Reducing Oxidative Stress and Neuroinflammation.
Article in Translational stroke research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.
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Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.
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- E2F2 inhibits hippocampal neurogenesis in poststroke depression rats via the miR-1290/CBR1 axis.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2025Article
- Vitamin K2 inhibits PGE2-mediated osteoblast ferroptosis by upregulation of CBR1 via the Nrf2/Keap1 pathway.Communications biology · 2025Article
- Effects of surfactin stress on gene expression and pathological changes in Spodoptera litura.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Unraveling the Dynamics of Host-Microbiota Indole Metabolism: An Investigation of Indole, Indolin-2-one, Isatin, and 3-Hydroxyindolin-2-one.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Anthracycline Toxicity: Light at the End of the Tunnel?Annual review of pharmacology and toxicology · 2024Review
- Therapeutic effects of platelet-derived extracellular vesicles on viral myocarditis correlate with biomolecular content.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Article
- Early Proteomic Characteristics and Changes in the Optic Nerve Head, Optic Nerve, and Retina in a Rat Model of Ocular Hypertension.Molecular & cellular proteomics : MCP · 2023Article
- Circadian rhythm disruptions associated with opioid use disorder in synaptic proteomes of human dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and nucleus accumbens.Molecular psychiatry · 2023Article
- Oxidative stress as a bridge between age and stroke: A narrative review.Journal of intensive medicine · 2023Review
- Role of Estrogen-Related Receptor γ and PGC-1α/SIRT3 Pathway in Early Brain Injury After Subarachnoid Hemorrhage.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Oxidative stress and neuroinflammatory response after the ischemic injury are important pathophysiologic mechanisms that cause brain tissue loss and neurological deficit. This study aims to observe the expression and role of carbonyl reductase 1 (CBR1), an NADPH-dependent oxidoreductase with specificity for carbonyl compounds such as 4-hydroxynonenal (4-HNE), in the brain after ischemic injury and to investigate the influence of CBR1 on ischemia-induced neuroinflammation. CBR1 expresses in the neurons, astrocyte, and microglia in the normal brain. The expression of CBR1 decreased in the ischemic regions following cerebral ischemia, and also reduced in primary neurons after OGD (oxygen-glucose deprivation); however, the expression of CBR1 significantly increased in microglia in the ischemic penumbra. Furthermore, TAT-CBR1 fusion protein played neuroprotective effects in reducing the infarct volume and improving neurological outcomes after ischemic injury. Mechanistically, CBR1 decreased the levels of 4-HNE in the brain after stroke; it also modulated microglial polarization toward the M2 phenotype, which was well-known to confer neuroprotection after ischemic injury. Our results demonstrate that CBR1 provides neuroprotection against ischemic injury by reducing oxidative stress and neuroinflammation, making a promising agent for cerebral ischemia treatment.
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