ArticleJournal of cardiac failure2021
The Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) Diet Pattern and Incident Heart Failure.
Article in Journal of cardiac failure, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.
- Dose‒response relationships of DASH, Mediterranean, and AHEI dietary patterns with heart failure incidence: a systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies.European journal of clinical nutrition · 2026Pooled it
- Dietary strategies and nutritional supplements in the management of heart failure: a systematic review.Frontiers in nutrition · 2024Pooled it
- Plasma Metabolites Link Dietary Patterns to Stroke Risk.Annals of neurology · 2023Trial
- Article
- Diet-Associated Regulation of Cardiac Metabolism: Molecular Determinants and Pathophysiological Consequences.Nutrients · 2026Review
- Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) Diet, Incident Heart Failure and Its Associated Risk Factors in Australian Women.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2026Article
- Rethinking Potassium Management in Chronic Kidney Disease-A Modern Approach.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- Dietary Inflammatory Score and Incident Heart Failure in the Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) Study.Journal of cardiac failure · 2025Article
- Emerging risk factors for heart failure in younger populations: A growing public health concern.World journal of cardiology · 2025Review
- High and Low Adherence to Mediterranean and DASH Diet Patterns and the Risk of Heart Failure: A Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Adherence to Life's Essential 8 is associated with lower risk of hyperuricemia among adults in Beijing, China.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
- Association of Adherence to a MIND-Style Diet With the Risk of Cognitive Impairment and Decline in the REGARDS Cohort.Neurology · 2024Article
- Review
- Association of composite dietary antioxidant index with depression and all-cause mortality in middle-aged and elderly population.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Hypothetical 22-Year Intervention With the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension and Risk of Heart Failure in a General Population.American journal of epidemiology · 2024Article
- DASH Diet: A Review of Its Scientifically Proven Hypertension Reduction and Health Benefits.Cureus · 2023Review
- Impact of the Level of Adherence to the DASH Diet on Blood Pressure: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Metabolites · 2023Review
- Allostatic load and incident heart failure in the Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2023Article
- Nonpharmacological Strategies in Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction.Cardiology clinics · 2022Review
- Association of Perceived Stress With Incident Heart Failure.Journal of cardiac failure · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThe Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) diet pattern has shown some promise for preventing heart failure (HF), but studies have been conflicting.
objectiveTo determine whether the DASH diet pattern was associated with incident HF in a large biracial and geographically diverse population. METHODS AND
resultsAmong participants in the REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) cohort study of adults aged ≥45 years who were free of suspected HF at baseline in 2003-2007, the DASH diet score was derived from the baseline food frequency questionnaire. The main outcome was incident HF defined as the first adjudicated HF hospitalization or HF death through December 31, 2016. We estimated hazard ratios for the associations of DASH diet score quartiles with incident HF, and incident HF with reduced ejection fraction and HF with preserved ejection fraction using the Lunn-McNeil extension to the Cox model. We tested for several prespecified interactions, including with age. Compared with the lowest quartile, individuals in the second to fourth DASH diet score quartiles had a lower risk for incident HF after adjustment for sociodemographic and health characteristics: quartile 2 hazard ratio, 0.69 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.56-0.85); quartile 3 hazard ratio, 0.71 (95% CI, 0.58-0.87); and quartile 4 hazard ratio, 0.73 (95% CI, 0.58-0.92). When stratifying results by age, quartiles 2-4 had a lower hazard for incident HF among those age <65 years, quartiles 3-4 had a lower hazard among those age 65-74, and the quartiles had similar hazard among those age ≥75 years (P
conclusionsDASH diet adherence was inversely associated with incident HF, specifically among individuals <75 years old.
Indexed as
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.