Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33962698›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of medical research2021

Application study of 3D LAVA-Flex on lumbar intervertebral disc degeneration.

Tiefang Liu, Yonghao Wang, Zhengyang Xu, Tao Wu, Xiao Zang, Meng Li, Jinfeng Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of medical research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tiefang Liu *Department of Radiology, The First Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Yonghao Wang *Department of Ultrasound, The Eighth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100091, China.
Zhengyang XuDepartment of Radiology, The First Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Tao WuMR Enhanced Application Team, GE Healthcare, Beijing, 100176, China.
Xiao ZangDepartment of Radiology, The First Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Meng LiDepartment of Radiology, The First Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Jinfeng LiDepartment of Radiology, The First Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China. lijinfeng301@live.com.
Chinese PLA General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDegeneration of the intervertebral discs are very common diseases, indicating the specific or malignant changes in intervertebral disc component, structure and function. Imaging examination is currently used to evaluate the severity of lumbar intervertebral disc degeneration. This study was designed to investigate the diagnostic value of 3D LAVA-Flex in lumbar intervertebral disc degeneration. MATERIAL AND

methodsSagittal 3D LAVA-Flex and T2WI scans were performed in 45 patients with lumbar intervertebral disc degeneration. On T2WI, the degenerated intervertebral disc in every patient was evaluated using Pfirrmann grade. Then, the patients were re-evaluated using 3D LAVA-Flex with considerations of the distinction of nucleus pulposus and annulus fibrosus, hypointense signal of intervertebral disc and height of intervertebral disc. The evaluation results were compared between 3D LAVA-Flex and T2WI. Virtual endoscopy was also performed to evaluate the degenerated intervertebral disc.

resultsThe intermediate-intense signal of nucleus pulposus and complete ring-shaped hyperintense signal of annulus fibrosus were found and the distinction of nucleus pulposus and annulus fibrosus was clear in the normal intervertebral disc on 3D LAVA-Flex. The incidence of linear hypointensity of narrowed intervertebral space (65/91) was higher than that of normal intervertebral space (4/134) (P = 0.000). A good consistency was shown between the LAVA-Flex grade and T2WI-based Pfirrmann grade. Virtual endoscopy based on 3D LAVA-Flex could help clearly show the anatomic relationship between the degenerated disc and intervertebral foramen.

conclusions3D LAVA-Flex and T2WI show similar efficacy in evaluating lumbar intervertebral disc degeneration. 3D LAVA-Flex-based virtual endoscopy possesses great potential in the study of intervertebral disc abnormalities.

Indexed as

AdultAgedHumansImage EnhancementImaging, Three-DimensionalIntervertebral Disc DegenerationLumbar VertebraeMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedRange of Motion, ArticularYoung Adult3D LAVA-FlexDisc degenerationMagnetic resonance imagingVirtual endoscopy

Identifiers

PMID33962698
PMCPMC8106152
OpenAlexW3157596917

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.