Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33962141›Full record

ArticleJournal of anxiety disorders2021

Individual differences in emotion regulation prospectively predict early COVID-19 related acute stress.

Alexandra T Tyra, Siobhán M Griffin, Thomas A Fergus, Annie T Ginty

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of anxiety disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Alexandra T TyraDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Baylor University, One Bear Place 97334, Waco, TX, 76798, USA. Electronic address: Alexandra_Tyra1@baylor.edu.
Siobhán M GriffinSASHLab, Centre for Social Issues in Research, Department of Psychology, University of Limerick, V94T9PX, Ireland; Health Research Institute, University of Limerick, V94T9PX, Ireland. Electronic address: Siobhan.Griffin@ul.ie.
Thomas A FergusDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Baylor University, One Bear Place 97334, Waco, TX, 76798, USA. Electronic address: Thomas_Fergus@baylor.edu.
Annie T GintyDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Baylor University, One Bear Place 97334, Waco, TX, 76798, USA. Electronic address: Annie_Ginty@baylor.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Preliminary prospective research suggests emotion dysregulation may confer vulnerability to poor stress responses. The present prospective study extends this research by examining both specific emotion regulation strategies and global emotion regulation difficulties in the context of acute stress following onset of the COVID-19 global pandemic in 119 young adults. As part of a larger study, emotion regulation was assessed prior to pandemic onset (January 2019 - February 2020) using two standard measures (Emotion Regulation Questionnaire, ERQ, Gross & John, 2003; Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale, DERS, Gratz & Roemer, 2004). A self-report assessment of acute stress was conducted 2-3½ weeks after the COVID-19 pandemic declaration. Results demonstrated cognitive reappraisal and expressive suppression (i.e., ERQ) were not individually predictive of acute stress; however, there was a significant interaction of suppression by reappraisal. Simple effects indicated suppression was negatively associated with acute stress only when reappraisal levels were high. Greater global emotion regulation difficulties (i.e., DERS), particularly nonacceptance of emotions and limited access to emotion regulation strategies, significantly predicted greater acute stress. These results provide further evidence of the temporal relationship between emotion dysregulation and stress reactions, and also suggest the expected effects of emotion regulation strategies may differ across contexts.

Indexed as

COVID-19Emotional RegulationEmotionsHumansIndividualityPandemicsProspective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Young AdultAcute stressCoronavirusCOVID-19Emotion regulationProspective research

Identifiers

PMID33962141
PMCPMC9759661

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.