Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33961632›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2021

Multiplex qPCR discriminates variants of concern to enhance global surveillance of SARS-CoV-2.

Chantal B F Vogels, Mallery I Breban, Isabel M Ott, Tara Alpert, Mary E Petrone, Anne E Watkins, Chaney C Kalinich, Rebecca Earnest, Jessica E Rothman, Jaqueline Goes de Jesus and 31 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 144 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
144citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

144 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Reality check: testing theFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Enhancing the epidemiological surveillance of SARS-CoV-2 using Sanger sequencing to identify circulating variants and recombinants.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Observational
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

84 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

41 authors.

Chantal B F VogelsDepartment of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-0027-6480
Mallery I BrebanDepartment of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
Isabel M OttDepartment of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
Tara AlpertDepartment of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-3582-1047
Mary E PetroneDepartment of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
Anne E WatkinsDepartment of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
Chaney C KalinichDepartment of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-9675-0065
Rebecca EarnestDepartment of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-6555-8409
Jessica E RothmanDepartment of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-9961-1092
Jaqueline Goes de JesusDepartamento de Molestias Infecciosas e Parasitarias and Instituto de Medicina Tropical da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-5404-272X
Ingra Morales ClaroDepartamento de Molestias Infecciosas e Parasitarias and Instituto de Medicina Tropical da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Giulia Magalhães FerreiraDepartamento de Molestias Infecciosas e Parasitarias and Instituto de Medicina Tropical da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0444-4592
Myuki A E CrispimFundação Hospitalar de Hematologia e Hemoterapia do Amazonas, Manaus, Brazil.
Brazil-UK CADDE Genomic Network
Lavanya SinghKwaZulu-Natal Research Innovation and Sequencing Platform (KRISP), School of Laboratory Medicine & Medical Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-1726-4454
Houriiyah TegallyKwaZulu-Natal Research Innovation and Sequencing Platform (KRISP), School of Laboratory Medicine & Medical Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.
Ugochukwu J AnyanejiKwaZulu-Natal Research Innovation and Sequencing Platform (KRISP), School of Laboratory Medicine & Medical Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.
Network for Genomic Surveillance in South Africa
Emma B HodcroftInstitute of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Christopher E MasonTempus Labs, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-1850-1642
Gaurav KhullarTempus Labs, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Jessica MettiTempus Labs, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Joel T DudleyTempus Labs, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-7036-6492
Matthew J MacKayTempus Labs, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Megan NashTempus Labs, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Jianhui WangDepartment of Pathology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
Chen LiuDepartment of Pathology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
Pei HuiDepartment of Pathology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
Steven MurphyMurphy Medical Associates, Greenwich, Connecticut, United States of America.
Caleb NealMurphy Medical Associates, Greenwich, Connecticut, United States of America.
Eva LaszloMurphy Medical Associates, Greenwich, Connecticut, United States of America.
Marie L LandryDepartments of Laboratory Medicine and Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
Anthony MuyombweConnecticut State Department of Public Health, Rocky Hill, Connecticut, United States of America.
Randy DowningConnecticut State Department of Public Health, Rocky Hill, Connecticut, United States of America.
Jafar RazeqConnecticut State Department of Public Health, Rocky Hill, Connecticut, United States of America.
Tulio de OliveiraKwaZulu-Natal Research Innovation and Sequencing Platform (KRISP), School of Laboratory Medicine & Medical Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.
Nuno R FariaDepartamento de Molestias Infecciosas e Parasitarias and Instituto de Medicina Tropical da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-8839-2798
Ester C SabinoDepartamento de Molestias Infecciosas e Parasitarias and Instituto de Medicina Tropical da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Richard A NeherBiozentrum, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Joseph R FauverDepartment of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
Nathan D GrubaughDepartment of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
NRSA Training CoreTL1TR001864 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CANTLEY, LLOYD G, EDELMAN, E. JENNIFER · 2016 to 2025
$9.9M
Short-Term Reserch Training: Students in Health SchoolsT35HL007649 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Sarwat I Chaudhry, Erica L Herzog · 1987 to 2026
$5.7M
Medical Research Council MC_PC_19012Medical Research Council MR/R015600/1Medical Research Council MR/S019510/1NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR001864NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NHLBI NIH HHS T35 HL007649Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With the emergence of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) variants that may increase transmissibility and/or cause escape from immune responses, there is an urgent need for the targeted surveillance of circulating lineages. It was found that the B.1.1.7 (also 501Y.V1) variant, first detected in the United Kingdom, could be serendipitously detected by the Thermo Fisher TaqPath COVID-19 PCR assay because a key deletion in these viruses, spike Δ69-70, would cause a "spike gene target failure" (SGTF) result. However, a SGTF result is not definitive for B.1.1.7, and this assay cannot detect other variants of concern (VOC) that lack spike Δ69-70, such as B.1.351 (also 501Y.V2), detected in South Africa, and P.1 (also 501Y.V3), recently detected in Brazil. We identified a deletion in the ORF1a gene (ORF1a Δ3675-3677) in all 3 variants, which has not yet been widely detected in other SARS-CoV-2 lineages. Using ORF1a Δ3675-3677 as the primary target and spike Δ69-70 to differentiate, we designed and validated an open-source PCR assay to detect SARS-CoV-2 VOC. Our assay can be rapidly deployed in laboratories around the world to enhance surveillance for the local emergence and spread of B.1.1.7, B.1.351, and P.1.

Indexed as

COVID-19DNA PrimersHumansMultiplex Polymerase Chain ReactionMutationPolyproteinsSARS-CoV-2Viral ProteinsDNA PrimersORF1ab polyprotein, SARS-CoV-2PolyproteinsViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID33961632
PMCPMC8133773

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.