ArticleJAMA network open2021
Age at Smoking Initiation and Prevalence of Cigarette Use Among Youths in Sub-Saharan Africa, 2014-2017.
Article in JAMA network open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
17 citing papers in PubMed.
- Global Asthma Burden due to Attributable Risk Factors, 1990-2021, and Forecast to 2050: A Systematic Analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021.NPJ primary care respiratory medicine · 2026Article
- Global, regional, and national burden of acute myeloid leukemia attributable to tobacco from 1990 to 2021, with future forecasts to 2050: A secondary dataset analysis of the Global Burden of Disease 2021 study.Tobacco induced diseases · 2026Article
- Factors associated with adolescent use of tobacco products in the Upper East Region of Ghana: A cross-sectional study.Tobacco induced diseases · 2026Article
- Cross-country health inequality in the asthma burden: findings from the global burden of disease study 2021.BMC public health · 2025Article
- Prevalence and determinants of tobacco use among school-going adolescents in 53 African countries: Evidence from the Global Youth Tobacco Survey.Addictive behaviors reports · 2025Article
- How has the tobacco industry passed tax changes through to consumers in 12 sub-Saharan African countries?Tobacco control · 2025Article
- Use of tobacco and nicotine products among adolescents in Sub-Saharan Africa: protocol for a population-based multi-country household survey.Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
- Cigarette Prices and Smoking Experimentation Among Zimbabwean Children: A Survival Analysis of the 2014 Global Youth Tobacco Survey.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2024Article
- Exposure to pro-tobacco and anti-tobacco media messages and events and smoking behaviour among adolescents in Gambia.BMC public health · 2024Article
- Lifestyle Behaviors of Childhood and Adolescence: Contributing Factors, Health Consequences, and Potential Interventions.American journal of lifestyle medicine · 2024Review
- Article
- Global patterns of asthma burden related to environmental risk factors during 1990-2019: an age-period-cohort analysis for global burden of disease study 2019.Environmental health : a global access science source · 2024Article
- The Global, Regional, and National Burden of Tracheal, Bronchus, and Lung Cancer Caused by Smoking: An Analysis Based on the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021.Annals of global health · 2024Article
- Prevalence of Cardiovascular Risk Factors among Young Adults (18-25 Years) in Mozambique.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2023Article
- Prevalence and correlates of current tobacco use and non-user susceptibility to using tobacco products among school-going adolescents in 22 African countries: a secondary analysis of the 2013-2018 global youth tobacco surveys.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2022Article
- Cigarette Prices and Smoking Experimentation in Sierra Leone: An Exploratory Study.Tobacco use insights · 2022Article
- PREVALENCE AND PREDICTORS OF CIGARETTE SMOKING AND ALCOHOL USE AMONG SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS IN NIGERIA.Annals of Ibadan postgraduate medicine · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
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Abstract
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.