Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33960944›Full record

ArticleThe Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology2021

Rates and Risk Factors for Interval Gastric Cancers at Screening Gastroscopy.

Jin Hwa Park, Kang Nyeong Lee, Hang Lak Lee, Dae Won Jun, Jai Hoon Yoon, Oh Young Lee, Byung Chul Yoon, Ho Soon Choi

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In one paragraph

Article in The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jin Hwa ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Kang Nyeong LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Hang Lak LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Dae Won JunDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Jai Hoon YoonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Oh Young LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Byung Chul YoonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Ho Soon ChoiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Hanyang University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUNDS/

aimsInterval gastric cancers (GCs) can be encountered during screening gastroscopy. This study investigated the rate of interval GCs and their risk factors. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe retrospectively investigated subjects who underwent screening gastroscopy from 2005 to 2017 in a university hospital and were diagnosed with GC. Subjects were grouped based on their endoscopic images and descriptive results into interval GC and initially diagnosed GC groups. Interval GCs were defined when endoscopic results within the previous 3 years were negative for GC. The clinico-pathological characteristics of the groups and risk factors for interval GCs were evaluated.

resultsOf 54 724 subjects who underwent screening gastroscopy, 234 were diagnosed with GC, of which 43 were interval GCs. The rate of interval GCs was 18.4% (43/234, mean age 61.6 years). Interval GCs were smaller than initially diagnosed GCs (1.6 vs 1.9 cm, P = .011). They were located in the low-to-mid-body in 44.2%, antrum in 48.8%, and high body and cardia in 7%. Their observation time was shorter (248.74 vs 410.64 sec, P = .032). In multivariate analysis, they were associated with short observation time (odds ratio [OR] 0.99, 95% CI 0.994-0.998, P < .001) and location in the low-to-mid-body (OR 2.12, 95% CI 1.071-4.181, P = .031), although differentiation, ulcerated type, metaplasia, Helicobacter pylori infection, and endoscopists' experience were not associated with interval GCs.

conclusionsThe rate of interval GCs was significant during screening gastroscopy. They might be reduced by increasing observation time, focusing on smaller lesions, and observing the low-to-mid-body of the stomach more carefully.

Indexed as

Helicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriStomach NeoplasmsCardiaEarly Detection of CancerGastroscopyHumansMetaplasiaMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID33960944
PMCPMC8975297
OpenAlexW3125428850

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.