Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33960679›Full record

ArticleVeterinary medicine and science2021

Detection of mcr-1-positive Escherichia coli in slaughterhouse wastewater collected from Dawen river.

Xinxing Wang, Li Li, Fengxia Sun, Jinji Wang, Weishan Chang, Fengmei Chen, Jun Peng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary medicine and science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Emerging Mobile Colistin Resistance GeneInfection and drug resistance · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Xinxing WangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4699-4667
Li LiNeonatal Department, The First People's Hospital of Taian, Tai'an, China.
Fengxia SunCollege of Resources and Environment, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, China.
Jinji WangShandong Zhongnong Puning Pharmaceutical Company, Tai'an, China.
Weishan ChangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, China.
Fengmei ChenShandong Research Center for Technology of Reduction of Antibiotics Administered to Animal and Poultry, Shandong Vocational Animal Science and Veterinary College, Weifang, China.
Jun PengCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, China.
Shandong Agricultural University · CNBuchang Pharma (China) · CNShandong First Medical University · CNTaizhou First People's Hospital · CNWeifang University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLow levels of mcr-1 were detected in Escherichia coli from wastewater samples across the world; hence, further monitoring and management of accumulation of mcr-1-positive bacteria in wastewater are urgently recommended.

objectivesIn this study, we have reported the detection of E. coli strains carrying the colistin resistance gene mcr-1 in slaughterhouse wastewater discharged into Dawen river.

methodsTwenty samples were collected aseptically and subjected to polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analysis, multilocus sequence typing and antibiotic resistance tests. Conjugation tests were also performed.

resultsThe screening results showed a positive rate of 20% (4/20), which suggested that the mcr-1 gene had polluted the environment of the river. The mcr-1 gene had successfully transferred from the donor to recipient cells, which showed the possibility of horizontal transfer of mcr-1 and subsequently, the formation of multidrug resistant bacteria in the river.

conclusionsOur findings demonstrated a high occurrence of colistin-resistant E. coli carrying the mcr-1 gene on transferrable plasmids in slaughterhouses and indicated their dissemination into river. Large-scale cross-border cooperation would be required for the effective control of the spread of antibiotic-resistant bacteria.

Indexed as

Escherichia coliEscherichia coli ProteinsAbattoirsAnimalsMicrobial Sensitivity TestsRiversWastewaterEscherichia coli ProteinsMCR-1 protein, E coliWastewaterEscherichia colimcr-1riverwastewater

Identifiers

PMID33960679
PMCPMC8464279
OpenAlexW3158170829

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.