Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33960581›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2021

The structural and functional connectivity neural underpinnings of body image.

Massieh Moayedi, Nasim Noroozbahari, Georgia Hadjis, Kristy Themelis, Tim V Salomons, Roger Newport, Jennifer S Lewis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Repetitive somatosensory stimulation shrinks the body image.Proceedings. Biological sciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Massieh MoayediCentre for Multimodal Sensorimotor and Pain Research, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7324-2540
Nasim NoroozbahariCentre for Multimodal Sensorimotor and Pain Research, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Georgia HadjisCentre for Multimodal Sensorimotor and Pain Research, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Kristy ThemelisSchool of Psychology, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Tim V SalomonsSchool of Psychology and Clinical Language Sciences, University of Reading, Reading, UK.
Roger NewportSchool of Psychology, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Jennifer S LewisCRPS/CCLER Service, Royal United Hospitals Bath NHS Trust, Bath.ORCID 0000-0002-6503-3749
University of Toronto · CAUniversity of Nottingham · GBQueen's University · CAUniversity of the West of England · GB

Funding

Versus Arthritis 21503
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

How we perceive our bodies is fundamental to our self-consciousness and our experience in the world. There are two types of interrelated internal body representations-a subjective experience of the position of a limb in space (body schema) and the subjective experience of the shape and size of the limb (body image). Body schema has been extensively studied, but there is no evidence of the brain structure and network dynamics underpinning body image. Here, we provide the first evidence for the extrastriate body area (EBA), a multisensory brain area, as the structural and functional neural substrate for body shape and size. We performed a multisensory finger-stretch illusion that elongated the index finger. EBA volume and functional connectivity to the posterior parietal cortex are both related to the participants' susceptibility to the illusion. Taken together, these data suggest that EBA structure and connectivity encode body representation and body perception disturbances.

Indexed as

Body ImageConnectomeParietal LobeVisual CortexAdultFemaleHumansIllusionsMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleYoung Adultbody imagebody representationextrastriate cortexgray mattermagnetic resonance imagingposterior parietal cortexvisual illusions

Identifiers

PMID33960581
PMCPMC8249883
OpenAlexW3157438842

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.