Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33960531›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary internal medicine2021

Risk of transmittable blood-borne pathogens in blood units from blood donor dogs in Canada.

Charlotte Nury, Marie-Claude Blais, Julie Arsenault

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary internal medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Unveiling the diversity of hemoplasmas (hemotropic Mycoplasma spp.) in Brazilian wildlife: two decades of molecular discoveries - a scoping review.Revista brasileira de parasitologia veterinaria = Brazilian journal of veterinary parasitology : Orgao Oficial do Colegio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinaria · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Canine Babesiosis Caused by LargeAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Charlotte NuryDepartment of Pathology and Microbiology, Faculté de médecine vétérinaire, Université de Montréal, Saint-Hyacinthe, Québec, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7338-0604
Marie-Claude BlaisDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Faculté de médecine vétérinaire, Université de Montréal, Saint-Hyacinthe, Québec, Canada.
Julie ArsenaultDepartment of Pathology and Microbiology, Faculté de médecine vétérinaire, Université de Montréal, Saint-Hyacinthe, Québec, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8382-7326
Cegep de Saint Hyacinthe · CA

Funding

Canadian Animal Blood BankNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada Discovery Grant RGPIN-2019-04979
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCanine blood donors can be infected by various vector-borne or other pathogens that could be an important cause of morbidity and death in transfusion recipients. HYPOTHESIS/

objectivesTo estimate and predict positivity to transmittable blood-borne pathogens in blood units collected from blood donor dogs in Canada. ANIMALS: Six thousand one hundred and fifty blood units from 1914 active blood donors registered to the Canadian Animal Blood Bank (CABB) between March 2010 and December 2016.

methodsA registry-based retrospective study. Blood units were screened by SNAP 4Dx/4Dx Plus and PCR panel tests. Information on blood donors and test results were extracted from multiple databases and collated. Logistic regressions were used to predict blood unit positivity.

resultsOf 1779 blood units, 0.56% were antibody-positive for Anaplasma phagocytophilum/platys and 0% for Ehrlichia canis/ewingii. After exclusion of antibody-positive units to Anaplasma spp., 1.1% of 6140 blood units were PCR-positive to Anaplasma phagocytophilum, Bartonella spp., Brucella canis, "Candidatus Mycoplasma haematoparvum," Mycoplasma haemocanis, or a combination of these pathogens. Babesia spp., Ehrlichia spp., and Leishmania spp. were not detected. Units from the first blood collection from a dog had higher odds of testing PCR-positive (P < .001) for at least 1 pathogen than units from subsequent collections. CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL IMPORTANCE: Although our study indicates a low probability of detecting blood-borne pathogen in blood units collected by this Canadian blood bank, the presence of positive units highlights the importance of the preemptive identification and screening of blood units from healthy blood donors for safe blood banking, especially in first-time donors.

Indexed as

Dog DiseasesEhrlichiosisAnaplasmaAnimalsBlood-Borne PathogensBlood DonorsCanadaDogsHumansMycoplasmaRetrospective Studiesblood bankingcanine vector-borne diseasesinfectious diseasestransfusion medicine

Identifiers

PMID33960531
PMCPMC8162595
OpenAlexW3158477292

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.