Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33960508›Full record

Trial reportJournal of cardiac surgery2021

The expansion of no-touch harvesting sequential vein graft after off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting.

Xuejian Hou, Kui Zhang, Taoshuai Liu, Yang Li, Yang Zhao, Bangrong Song, Zhuhui Huang, Shijun Xu, Jubing Zheng, Ran Dong

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of cardiac surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xuejian HouDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4880-9055
Kui ZhangDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Taoshuai LiuDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yang LiDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yang ZhaoDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Bangrong SongDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Zhuhui HuangDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Shijun XuDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jubing ZhengDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Ran DongDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Funding

Beijing Hospital Authority Project PX2018027National Natural Science Foundation of China 81570373National Natural Science Foundation of China 81770412
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and aim of the studyMany studies support that the no-touch (NT) procedure can improve the patency rate of vein grafts. However, it is not clear that the sequential vein graft early expansion in the NT technique during off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). This study will explore this issue.

methodsThis was a prospective single-center randomized controlled clinical trial. A total of 100 patients undergoing off-pump CABG with the sequential saphenous graft were randomly assigned to two groups: the NT and conventional (CON) groups. Perioperative and postoperative data were collected during the hospital stay. The mean diameter of sequential grafts was measured using cardiac computed tomography angiography 3 months after the operation.

resultsThere was a significant difference in the average diameter of sequential grafts between the two groups (NT: [2.98 ± 0.42], CON: [3.26 ± 0.51], p = .005). There was no difference in occlusion of sequential venous grafts between the two groups (NT: 4/48 [8.3%], CON: 5/49 [10.2%], p = 1.000). There were differences in surgery time between the two groups (NT: 220 [188,240], CON: 190 [175,230], p = .009).

conclusionsThe sequential graft early expansion in the NT technique is not as pronounced as that in the conventional technique, which may have a long-term protective effect on the grafts.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery Bypass, Off-PumpSaphenous VeinCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery BypassHumansProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeVascular Patencycardiac computed tomography angiography (CCTA)conventional saphenous vein graft harvestingcoronary artery bypass grafting (CABG)no-touch saphenous vein graft harvestingoff-pump CABGsequential saphenous vein grafting

Identifiers

PMID33960508
PMCPMC8252464

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.