Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33960364›Full record

ArticleBioscience reports2021

Integrated analysis of ceRNA network and tumor-infiltrating immune cells in esophageal cancer.

Yuhua Chen, Hao Zhou, Zhendong Wang, Zhanghao Huang, Jinjie Wang, Miaosen Zheng, Xuejun Ni, Lei Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioscience reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Kelch-like proteins in the gastrointestinal tumors.Acta pharmacologica Sinica · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yuhua Chen *Nantong Health College of Jiangsu Province, Nantong 226010, Jiangsu, China.
Hao Zhou *School of Medicine, Nantong University, Nantong 226001, Jiangsu, China.
Zhendong WangSchool of Medicine, Nantong University, Nantong 226001, Jiangsu, China.
Zhanghao HuangSchool of Medicine, Nantong University, Nantong 226001, Jiangsu, China.
Jinjie WangSchool of Medicine, Nantong University, Nantong 226001, Jiangsu, China.
Miaosen ZhengSchool of Medicine, Nantong University, Nantong 226001, Jiangsu, China.
Xuejun NiDepartment of Medical Ultrasound and Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, Jiangsu, China.
Lei LiuDepartment of Pathology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7055-8710
Nantong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEsophageal cancer (ESCA) is one of the most commonly diagnosed cancers in the world. Tumor immune microenvironment is closely related to tumor prognosis. The present study aimed at analyzing the competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA) network and tumor-infiltrating immune cells in ESCA.

methodsThe expression profiles of mRNAs, lncRNAs, and miRNAs were downloaded from the Cancer Genome Atlas database. A ceRNA network was established based on the differentially expressed RNAs by Cytoscape. CIBERSORT was applied to estimate the proportion of immune cells in ESCA. Prognosis-associated genes and immune cells were applied to establish prognostic models basing on Lasso and multivariate Cox analyses. The survival curves were constructed with Kaplan-Meier method. The predictive efficacy of the prognostic models was evaluated by the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves.

resultsThe differentially expressed mRNAs, lncRNAs, and miRNAs were identified. We constructed the ceRNA network including 23 lncRNAs, 19 miRNAs, and 147 mRNAs. Five key molecules (HMGB3, HOXC8, HSPA1B, KLHL15, and RUNX3) were identified from the ceRNA network and five significant immune cells (plasma cells, T cells follicular helper, monocytes, dendritic cells activated, and neutrophils) were selected via CIBERSORT. The ROC curves based on key genes and significant immune cells all showed good sensitivity (AUC of 3-year survival: 0.739, AUC of 5-year survival: 0.899, AUC of 3-year survival: 0.824, AUC of 5-year survival: 0.876). There was certain correlation between five immune cells and five key molecules.

conclusionThe present study provides an effective bioinformatics basis for exploring the potential biomarkers of ESCA and predicting its prognosis.

Indexed as

TranscriptomeTumor MicroenvironmentCore Binding Factor Alpha 3 SubunitDendritic CellsEsophageal NeoplasmsHMGB3 ProteinHomeodomain ProteinsHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansMicrofilament ProteinsMicroRNAsNeutrophilsRNA, Long NoncodingRNA, MessengerT-LymphocytesCore Binding Factor Alpha 3 SubunitHMGB3 ProteinHomeodomain ProteinsHOXC8 protein, humanHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsHSPA1B protein, humanKLHL15 protein, humanMicrofilament ProteinsMicroRNAsRNA, Long NoncodingRNA, MessengerRunx3 protein, humanceRNA networkEsophageal cancerImmune infiltrationPrognostic modelTCGA

Identifiers

PMID33960364
PMCPMC8164107
OpenAlexW3157858428

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.