Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33959840›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2021

Impacts of effluent from different livestock farm types (pig, cow, and poultry) on surrounding water quality: a comprehensive assessment using individual parameter evaluation method and water quality indices.

Son Truong Cao, Ha Phuong Tran, Huong Thi Thu Le, Hoa Phung Khanh Bui, Giang Thi Huong Nguyen, Lam Thanh Nguyen, Binh The Nguyen, Anh Duc Luong

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Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Son Truong CaoDepartment of Environmental Management, Faculty of Environment, Vietnam National University of Agriculture, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Ha Phuong TranDepartment of Environmental Management, School of Environmental Science and Technology, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Huong Thi Thu LeDepartment of Business Management, Faculty of Accounting and Business Administration, Vietnam National University of Agriculture, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Hoa Phung Khanh BuiDepartment of Agriculture and Rural Development, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Giang Thi Huong NguyenDepartment of Environmental Management, Faculty of Environment, Vietnam National University of Agriculture, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Lam Thanh NguyenDepartment of Environmental Management, Faculty of Environment, Vietnam National University of Agriculture, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Binh The NguyenDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Environment, Vietnam National University of Agriculture, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Anh Duc LuongDepartment of Environmental Management, Faculty of Environment, Vietnam National University of Agriculture, Hanoi, Vietnam. anhld.hua@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Water pollution within and nearby different livestock farm types was assessed comprehensively for the first time in Vietnam. The samples of wastewater, ground water, and surface water were collected from 130 pig farms, 80 poultry farms, and 40 cow farms. Water quality was first assessed by individual parameter evaluation method in which measured values of water quality parameters were compared with the permissible limits in the national technical regulations on livestock's effluent (QCVN 62), surface water quality, and ground water quality. Subsequently, the overall quality of surface and ground water samples was evaluated by mean of water quality index (WQI). The results showed the large variations in effluent's quality, implying the considerable differences in wastewater treatment efficiency within and among farm types. Effluent from livestock farms was highly polluted by organic matters (expressed as BOD

Indexed as

LivestockWater QualityAnimalsCattleFarmsFemalePoultrySwineWastewaterWastewaterConcentrated livestock farmingLivestock’s wastewaterWater pollutionWater quality assessmentWater quality index

Identifiers

PMID33959840

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.