ArticleFrontiers in neuroscience2021
Cell-Type-Specific Gene Modules Related to the Regional Homogeneity of Spontaneous Brain Activity and Their Associations With Common Brain Disorders.
Article in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- Deciphering cell type-specific causal genetic effects on brain imaging-derived phenotypes and disorders with single-cell Mendelian randomization.PLoS computational biology · 2026Article
- Recent developments in imaging transcriptomics for psychiatric disorders.Psychoradiology · 2026Review
- Abnormal eye movement, brain regional homogeneity in schizophrenia and clinical high-risk individuals and their associated gene expression profiles.Schizophrenia (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2025Article
- Cognitive implications and associated transcriptomic signatures of distinct regional iron depositions in cerebral small vessel disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025Article
- Imaging Transcriptomics of Brain Functional Alterations in MS and Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder.AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2024Article
- Genetic mechanisms underlying local spontaneous brain activity in episodic migraine.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
Mapping gene expression profiles to neuroimaging phenotypes in the same anatomical space provides opportunities to discover molecular substrates for human brain functional properties. Here, we aimed to identify cell-type-specific gene modules associated with the regional homogeneity (ReHo) of spontaneous brain activity and their associations with brain disorders. Fourteen gene modules were consistently associated with ReHo in the three datasets, five of which showed cell-type-specific expression (one neuron-endothelial module, one neuron module, one astrocyte module and two microglial modules) in two independent cell series of the human cerebral cortex. The neuron-endothelial module was mainly enriched for transporter complexes, the neuron module for the synaptic membrane, the astrocyte module for amino acid metabolism, and microglial modules for leukocyte activation and ribose phosphate biosynthesis. In enrichment analyses of cell-type-specific modules for 10 common brain disorders, only the microglial module was significantly enriched for genes obtained from genome-wide association studies of multiple sclerosis (MS) and Alzheimer's disease (AD). The ReHo of spontaneous brain activity is associated with the gene expression profiles of neurons, astrocytes, microglia and endothelial cells. The microglia-related genes associated with MS and AD may provide possible molecular substrates for ReHo abnormality in both brain disorders.
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