Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33958882›Full record

ArticleDiabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy2021

Relationship Between Metabolic Syndrome and Cognitive Function: A Population-Based Study of Middle-Aged and Elderly Adults in Rural China.

Changqing Zhan, Qiao Wang, Jie Liu, Lei Wang, Zongsheng Chen, Hongbo Pang, Jun Tu, Xianjia Ning, Jinghua Wang, Shizao Fei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The Metabolic Syndrome, a Human Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Association Between Metabolic Syndrome and Decline in Cognitive Function: A Cross-Sectional Study.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Changqing ZhanDepartment of Neurology, The Second People's Hospital of Wuhu, Wuhu, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Qiao WangDepartment of Pathology, The Second People's Hospital of Wuhu, Wuhu, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Jie LiuDepartment of Neurology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, 300052, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-1128-7794
Lei WangDepartment of Neurology, The Second People's Hospital of Wuhu, Wuhu, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Zongsheng ChenDepartment of Neurology, The Second People's Hospital of Wuhu, Wuhu, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Hongbo PangDepartment of Neurology, The Second People's Hospital of Wuhu, Wuhu, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Jun TuDepartment of Neurology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, 300052, People's Republic of China.
Xianjia NingDepartment of Neurology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, 300052, People's Republic of China.
Jinghua WangDepartment of Neurology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, 300052, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-2619-0570
Shizao FeiDepartment of Neurology, The Second People's Hospital of Wuhu, Wuhu, Anhui, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTo explore the relationship between metabolic syndrome (MetS) and cognitive impairment in a low-income and low-education population.

methodsAll residents aged ≥45 years in a low-income population in Tianjin, China, were eligible to participate in this study. The Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) scale was used to conduct a preliminary screening and assessment of the participants' cognitive statuses. The MMSE components are orientation, registration, attention and calculation, recall, and language.

resultsIn this population, the prevalences of MetS and cognitive impairment were 54.1% and 44.5%, respectively. In the overall population, the registration score was 0.105 points lower in the elevated triglycerides (TG) group than in the normal TG group (β, -0.105; 95% confidence interval [CI]: -0.201, -0.010; P=0.030). In men, high TG was associated with registration scores that were 0.152 points lower than those in the normal TG group (95% CI: -0.281, -0.022; P=0.022), while larger WC and lower HDL-C had positive effects on cognitive scores (all P<0.05). However, in women, there were no significant differences between cognitive scores and MetS or its components.

conclusionIn this population, first, TG had a great impact on cognition, even greater than the impact of MetS on cognition. Second, the impact of MetS components on cognition was more obvious in men, and not all of the effects were negative. Therefore, the effect of MetS on cognition may need to be analyzed separately for different populations, and it may be that the effect of a single component is greater than the overall effect. When formulating prevention strategies for cognitive impairments, population differences must also be taken into consideration.

Indexed as

agingcognitive impairmentmetabolic syndromeMMSEpopulation-based study

Identifiers

PMID33958882
PMCPMC8096414

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.