Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33958870›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment2021

Association Between ApoA1 Gene Polymorphisms and Antipsychotic Drug-Induced Dyslipidemia in Schizophrenia.

Lin Fan, Yiwen You, Yao Fan, Chong Shen, Yong Xue

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lin Fan *Department of Pharmacy, Huai'an Third People's Hospital, Huai'an, People's Republic of China.
Yiwen You *Department of Pharmacy, Huai'an Third People's Hospital, Huai'an, People's Republic of China.
Yao FanDivision of Clinical Epidemiology, Affiliated Geriatric Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Chong ShenDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Yong XueDepartment of Medical Laboratory, Huai'an Third People's Hospital, Huai'an, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-4467-1784
Xuzhou Medical College · CNNanjing Medical University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDyslipidemia frequently occurs in schizophrenia patients treated with antipsychotic drugs (APDs), especially atypical APDs. Apolipoprotein A1 (ApoA1) plays a key role in lipid metabolism. The aim of this study was to investigate whether ApoA1 gene polymorphisms are associated with APD-induced dyslipidemia in schizophrenia patients. PATIENTS AND

methodsA total of 1987 patients with schizophrenia were enrolled in this study. Serum lipid profiles were determined with a biochemistry analyzer. Genotyping for the rs5072 polymorphism of ApoA1 was performed with TaqMan assay. Logistic regression analysis was carried out to evaluate the relationship between ApoA1 gene polymorphisms and APD-induced dyslipidemia. The effects of drug classification (typical vs atypical APD) and drug regimen (monotherapy vs combination therapy) on serum lipid levels were also analyzed.

resultsA significant association was found between rs5072 and triglyceride (TG) levels in the recessive model of the logistic regression analysis (adjusted odds ratio [OR]=1.50, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.03, 2.17; P<0.05). TG level was significantly higher in patients treated with combination therapy (1.03 (0.71, 1.51) mmol/l) compared to monotherapy (0.93 (0.67, 1.43) mmol/l) and was also associated with sex. There were significant differences in TG levels among the three genotypes of ApoA1 rs5072 (GG, GA, and AA) in the whole study population and in patients treated with atypical APDs.

conclusionThe ApoA1 rs5072 variant is associated with dysregulated TG metabolism in schizophrenia patients treated with APDs, which may increase susceptibility to dyslipidemia.

Indexed as

antipsychotic drugapolipoprotein A1dyslipidemiagene polymorphismschizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID33958870
PMCPMC8096449
OpenAlexW3158723780

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.