Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33957992›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of medical research2021

Predictors of the prolonged recovery period in COVID-19 patients: a cross-sectional study.

SeyedAhmad SeyedAlinaghi, Ladan Abbasian, Mohammad Solduzian, Niloofar Ayoobi Yazdi, Fatemeh Jafari, Alireza Adibimehr, Aazam Farahani, Arezoo Salami Khaneshan, Parvaneh Ebrahimi Alavijeh, Zahra Jahani and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of medical research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Observational
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

SeyedAhmad SeyedAlinaghiIranian Research Center for HIV/AIDS, Iranian Institute for Reduction of High-Risk Behaviors, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ladan AbbasianIranian Research Center for HIV/AIDS, Iranian Institute for Reduction of High-Risk Behaviors, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. la-abbasian@sina.tums.ac.ir.
Mohammad SolduzianDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tabriz University of Medical Science, Golgasht St, Tabriz, 5166414766, Iran. Dr.mohammadsolduzian@gmail.com.
Niloofar Ayoobi YazdiDepartment of Radiology, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Fatemeh JafariDepartment of Infectious Disease, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Blv. Keshavarz, Tehran, 1419733141, Iran.
Alireza AdibimehrDepartment of Infectious Disease, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Blv. Keshavarz, Tehran, 1419733141, Iran.
Aazam FarahaniDepartment of Infectious Disease, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Blv. Keshavarz, Tehran, 1419733141, Iran.
Arezoo Salami KhaneshanDepartment of Infectious Disease, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Blv. Keshavarz, Tehran, 1419733141, Iran.
Parvaneh Ebrahimi AlavijehDepartment of Infectious Disease, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Blv. Keshavarz, Tehran, 1419733141, Iran.
Zahra JahaniDepartment of Infectious Disease, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Blv. Keshavarz, Tehran, 1419733141, Iran.
Elnaz KarimianDepartment of Infectious Disease, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Blv. Keshavarz, Tehran, 1419733141, Iran.
Zahra AhmadinejadDepartment of Infectious Disease, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Blv. Keshavarz, Tehran, 1419733141, Iran.
Hossein KhaliliDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Arash SeifiDepartment of Infectious Disease, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Blv. Keshavarz, Tehran, 1419733141, Iran.
Fereshteh GhiasvandDepartment of Infectious Disease, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Blv. Keshavarz, Tehran, 1419733141, Iran.
Sara GhaderkhaniDepartment of Infectious Disease, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Blv. Keshavarz, Tehran, 1419733141, Iran.
Mehrnaz RasoolinejadDepartment of Infectious Disease, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Blv. Keshavarz, Tehran, 1419733141, Iran.

Funding

Tehran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services 47147
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe clinical course of COVID-19 may vary significantly. The presence of comorbidities prolongs the recovery time. The recovery in patients with mild-to-moderate symptoms might take 10 days, while in those with a critical illness or immunocompromised status could take 15 days. Considering the lack of data about predictors that could affect the recovery time, we conducted this study to identify them.

methodsThis cross-sectional study was implemented in the COVID-19 clinic of a teaching and referral university hospital in Tehran. Patients with the highly suggestive symptoms who had computed tomography (CT) imaging results with typical findings of COVID-19 or positive results of reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) were enrolled in the study. Inpatient and outpatient COVID-19 participants were followed up by regular visits or phone calls, and the recovery period was recorded.

resultsA total of 478 patients were enrolled. The mean age of patients was 54.11 ± 5.65 years, and 44.2% were female. The median time to recovery was 13.5 days (IQR: 9). Although in the bivariate analysis, multiple factors, including hypertension, fever, diabetes mellitus, gender, and admission location, significantly contributed to prolonging the recovery period, in multivariate analysis, only dyspnea had a significant association with this variable (p = 0.02, the adjusted OR of 2.05; 95% CI 1.12-3.75).

conclusionThis study supports that dyspnea is a predictor of recovery time. It seems like optimal management of the comorbidities plays the most crucial role in recovery from COVID-19.

Indexed as

Recovery of FunctionComorbidityCOVID-19Cross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHospitalizationHumansIranMaleMiddle AgedSARS-CoV-2Time FactorsComorbiditiesCOVID-19DyspneaPredictorsRecoveryTime

Identifiers

PMID33957992
PMCPMC8100933

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.