Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33957959›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2021

Vector role and human biting activity of Anophelinae mosquitoes in different landscapes in the Brazilian Amazon.

Tatiane M P Oliveira, Gabriel Z Laporta, Eduardo S Bergo, Leonardo Suveges Moreira Chaves, José Leopoldo F Antunes, Sara A Bickersmith, Jan E Conn, Eduardo Massad, Maria Anice Mureb Sallum

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Malaria Risk Drivers in the Brazilian Amazon: Land Use-Land Cover Interactions and Biological Diversity.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Tatiane M P OliveiraDepartamento de Epidemiologia, Faculdade de Saúde Pública, Universidade de São Paulo, Av. Dr. Arnaldo, 715, Cerqueira César, São Paulo, SP, 01246-904, Brazil. porangaba@usp.br.
Gabriel Z LaportaSetor de Pós-Graduação, Pesquisa e Inovação, Centro Universitário Saúde ABC (FMABC), Fundação ABC, Santo André, SP, Brazil.
Eduardo S BergoSuperintendencia de Controle de Endemias, Secretaria de Estado da Saúde, Araraquara, SP, Brazil.
Leonardo Suveges Moreira ChavesDepartamento de Epidemiologia, Faculdade de Saúde Pública, Universidade de São Paulo, Av. Dr. Arnaldo, 715, Cerqueira César, São Paulo, SP, 01246-904, Brazil.
José Leopoldo F AntunesDepartamento de Epidemiologia, Faculdade de Saúde Pública, Universidade de São Paulo, Av. Dr. Arnaldo, 715, Cerqueira César, São Paulo, SP, 01246-904, Brazil.
Sara A BickersmithWadsworth Center, New York State Department of Health, Albany, NY, USA.
Jan E ConnWadsworth Center, New York State Department of Health, Albany, NY, USA.
Eduardo MassadEscola de Matemática Aplicada, Fundação Getúlio Vargas, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Maria Anice Mureb SallumDepartamento de Epidemiologia, Faculdade de Saúde Pública, Universidade de São Paulo, Av. Dr. Arnaldo, 715, Cerqueira César, São Paulo, SP, 01246-904, Brazil.
Universidade de São Paulo · BRFundação do ABC · BRFundação Getulio Vargas · BRNew York State Department of Health · USSecretaria da Saúde · BRWadsworth Center · US

Funding

Latitudinal Landscape Genomics and Ecology of Anopheles DarlingiR01AI110112 · NIAID · WADSWORTH CENTER · PI CONN, JAN E · 2014 to 2024
$3.7M
Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa 301877/2016-5Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 2014/09774-1Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 2014/26229-7National Institutes of Health (USA) 2R01AI110112-06A1NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI110112
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEnvironmental disturbance, deforestation and socioeconomic factors all affect malaria incidence in tropical and subtropical endemic areas. Deforestation is the major driver of habitat loss and fragmentation, which frequently leads to shifts in the composition, abundance and spatial distribution of vector species. The goals of the present study were to: (i) identify anophelines found naturally infected with Plasmodium; (ii) measure the effects of landscape on the number of Nyssorhynchus darlingi, presence of Plasmodium-infected Anophelinae, human biting rate (HBR) and malaria cases; and (iii) determine the frequency and peak biting time of Plasmodium-infected mosquitoes and Ny. darlingi.

methodsAnopheline mosquitoes were collected in peridomestic and forest edge habitats in seven municipalities in four Amazon Brazilian states. Females were identified to species and tested for Plasmodium by real-time PCR. Negative binomial regression was used to measure any association between deforestation and number of Ny. darlingi, number of Plasmodium-infected Anophelinae, HBR and malaria. Peak biting time of Ny. darlingi and Plasmodium-infected Anophelinae were determined in the 12-h collections. Binomial logistic regression measured the association between presence of Plasmodium-infected Anophelinae and landscape metrics and malaria cases.

resultsNinety-one females of Ny. darlingi, Ny. rangeli, Ny. benarrochi B and Ny. konderi B were found to be infected with Plasmodium. Analysis showed that the number of malaria cases and the number of Plasmodium-infected Anophelinae were more prevalent in sites with higher edge density and intermediate forest cover (30-70%). The distance of the drainage network to a dwelling was inversely correlated to malaria risk. The peak biting time of Plasmodium-infected Anophelinae was 00:00-03:00 h. The presence of Plasmodium-infected mosquitoes was higher in landscapes with > 13 malaria cases.

conclusionsNyssorhynchus darlingi, Ny. rangeli, Ny. benarrochi B and Ny. konderi B can be involved in malaria transmission in rural settlements. The highest fraction of Plasmodium-infected Anophelinae was caught from midnight to 03:00 h. In some Amazonian localities, the highest exposure to infectious bites occurs when residents are sleeping, but transmission can occur throughout the night. Forest fragmentation favors increases in both malaria and the occurrence of Plasmodium-infected mosquitoes in peridomestic habitat. The use of insecticide-impregnated mosquito nets can decrease human exposure to infectious Anophelinae and malaria transmission.

Indexed as

CulicidaeAnimalsBrazilEcosystemFeeding BehaviorHumansInsect Bites and StingsMalariaMosquito VectorsPlasmodiumPrevalenceAmazonian settlementsDeforestationNyssorhynchus benarrochi BNyssorhynchus darlingiNyssorhynchus konderi BNyssorhynchus rangeliPlasmodium vectors

Identifiers

PMID33957959
PMCPMC8101188
OpenAlexW3158913134

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.