Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33957035›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental pediatrics2022

Effect of maternal and child factors on stunting: partial least squares structural equation modeling.

Agus Santosa, Essa Novanda Arif, Dinal Abdul Ghoni

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental pediatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06405360 (DEUX OEUFs), which is not on this map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06405360 naterminatednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

DEUX OEUFs:Cracking the Potential of Eggs to Improve Child Growth and Development

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of FloridaRan2024 to 2026Enrolled464ConditionsInfant Malnutrition, Fetal Growth RetardationArmsEgg consumption
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Maternal knowledge, education, and attitudes as determinants in preventing stunting: A case study from a rural area in South Sumatra.Malaysian family physician : the official journal of the Academy of Family Physicians of Malaysia · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Agus SantosaUniversitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto, Purwokerto, Indonesia.
Essa Novanda ArifUniversitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto, Purwokerto, Indonesia.
Dinal Abdul GhoniUniversitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto, Purwokerto, Indonesia.
Muhammadiyah University Purwokerto · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStunting is affected by various factors from mother and child. Previous studies assessed only one or more influencing variables. Unfortunately, nor the significant influence of maternal and child factors nor the indicators contributing to maternal and child factors that affect the stunting incidence have ever been analyzed. PURPOSE: This study analyzed the effect of maternal and child factors on stunting and the significant indicators that shape the maternal and child factors that impact stunting.

methodsThis was a case-control study. Overall, 132 stunted children and 132 nonstunted children in Purbalingga Regency, Central Java Province, participated in the research. Direct interviews and medical record reviews were conducted to assess the studied variables. The research data were tested using the partial least squares structural equation with a formative model.

resultsMaternal factors directly affected the occurrence of stunting (t=3.527, P<0.001) with an effect of 30.3%. Maternal factors also contributed a significant indirect effect on stunting through child factors (t=4.762, P<0.001) with an effect of 28.2%. Child factors affected the occurrence of stunting (t= 5.749, P<0.001) with an effect of 49.8%. The child factor was influenced by maternal factor with an effect of 56.7% (t=10.014, P<0.001). The moderation analysis results demonstrated that maternal and child factors were moderate predictive variables of stunting occurrence.

conclusionChild factors have more significant and direct effects on stunting than maternal factors but are greatly affected by them.

Indexed as

ChildGrowth disordersMothersStunting

Identifiers

PMID33957035
PMCPMC8841971
OpenAlexW3159269692

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.