Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33957023›Full record

ArticleAsian spine journal2022

Minimally Invasive Short-Segment Anteroposterior Surgery for Thoracolumbar Osteoporotic Fractures with Canal Compromise: A Prospective Study with a Minimum 2-Year Follow-up.

Mohamed Alhashash, Mootaz Shousha

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian spine journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The challenge of OF5 vertebral fractures treatment: a modified muscle-preserving surgical technique and case-series presentation with a minimum 2-Year follow-up.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
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  10. Application ofBioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Mohamed AlhashashDepartment of Spine Surgery, Zentralklinik Bad Berka, Bad Berka, Germany.
Mootaz ShoushaDepartment of Spine Surgery, Zentralklinik Bad Berka, Bad Berka, Germany.
Alexandria University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designA prospective study with a minimum follow-up of 24 months. PURPOSE: This study aimed to evaluate the results of minimally invasive anteroposterior surgery for osteoporotic vertebral fractures (OVFs) associated with bony spinal canal compromise in elderly patients. OVERVIEW OF LITERATURE: There is a recent increase in the incidence of osteoporosis with OVFs, causing an increasing burden on medical systems.

methodsThe study included 47 patients, of whom 45 completed a minimum of 24-month follow-up. The inclusion criteria were OVF types 3 and 4 according to the osteoporotic fracture classification in patients aged ≥65 years with bony stenosis. The surgical management consisted of anterior corpectomy and decompression using a thoracoscopic or mini-laparotomy approach, together with posterior percutaneous cement-augmented short-segment fixation. Self-reported outcome measures included Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) in the preoperative phase and regular follow-up at a minimum of 24 months. Radiological measures included segmental lordosis, dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry for osteoporosis assessment, and radiological fracture healing.

resultsThere were 33 patients with lumbar fracture and 12 patients with thoracic fracture. Thirteen patients had preoperative neurological deficits. The mean age was 77.4±8.3 years. The mean preoperative VAS score was 8.12±1.5, and the mean ODI score was 24.4±8.2. The mean preoperative sagittal Cobb angle was 6.3°±4.2° kyphosis. The mean operative time was 220.3±55.5 minutes, with a mean blood loss of 360.75±200.6 mL. After a mean follow-up of 32.6±6.4 months, the mean VAS significantly improved to 2.3, and the ODI to 12. Only three patients still had a partial neurological deficit. The mean final sagittal Cobb angle was significantly better, with 12.5°±4.3° of lordosis.

conclusionsShort-segment percutaneous fixation with cement augmentation combined with minimally invasive anterior decompression and corpectomy is a less invasive and safe approach in elderly patients with OVF and canal compromise.

Indexed as

FracturesLumbarMinimally-invasiveOsteoporosisRetroperitonealThoracicThoracoscopy

Identifiers

PMID33957023
PMCPMC8874002
OpenAlexW3157234362

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.