Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33956824›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Resting-state brain metabolic fingerprinting clusters (biomarkers) and predictive models for major depression in multiple myeloma patients.

Xiaofei Wang, Joshua Eichhorn, Iqbal Haq, Ahmad Baghal

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaofei WangDepartment of Radiology, Nuclear Medicine Molecular Imaging and Target Therapy, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-9678-5468
Joshua EichhornDepartment of Radiology, Nuclear Medicine Molecular Imaging and Target Therapy, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-5351-5081
Iqbal HaqDepartment of Radiology, Nuclear Medicine Molecular Imaging and Target Therapy, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, United States of America.
Ahmad BaghalDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, United States of America.
Target (United States) · USUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMajor depression is a common comorbidity in cancer patients. Oncology clinics lack practical, objective tools for simultaneous evaluation of cancer and major depression. Fludeoxyglucose F-18 positron emission tomography-computed tomography (FDG PET/CT) is universally applied in modern medicine.

methodsWe used a retrospective analysis of whole-body FDG PET/CT images to identify brain regional metabolic patterns of major depression in multiple myeloma patients. The study included 134 multiple myeloma (MM) patients, 38 with major depression (group 1) and 96 without major depression (group 2).

resultsIn the current study, Statistic Parameter Mapping (SPM) demonstrated that the major depression patient group (n = 38) had significant regional metabolic differences (clusters of continuous voxels) as compared to the non-major depression group (n = 96) with the criteria of height threshold T = 4.38 and extent threshold > 100 voxels. The five significant hypo- and three hyper-metabolic clusters from the computed T contrast maps were localized on the glass-brain view, consistent with published brain metabolic changes in major depression patients. Subsequently, using these clusters as features for classification learner, the fine tree and medium tree algorithms from 25 classification algorithms best fitted our data (accuracy 0.85%; AUC 0.88; sensitivity 79%; and specificity 88%).

conclusionThis study demonstrated that whole-body FDG PET/CT scans could provide added value for screening for major depression in cancer patients in addition to staging and evaluating response to chemoradiation therapies.

Indexed as

BiomarkersBrainBrain MappingCase-Control StudiesFemaleFluorodeoxyglucose F18HumansMachine LearningMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMiddle AgedMultiple MyelomaNeuroimagingPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyPredictive Value of TestsRetrospective StudiesBiomarkersFluorodeoxyglucose F18

Identifiers

PMID33956824
PMCPMC8101966
OpenAlexW3157761324

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.