Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33956284›Full record

ArticleThe international journal of cardiovascular imaging2021

Impaired left atrial strain in the presence of interatrial block in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Mustafa Dogdus, Ferhat Dindas, Onur Akhan, Mustafa Yenercag, Arafat Yildirim, Ozge Ozcan Abacioglu, Salih Kilic

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in The international journal of cardiovascular imaging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Left Atrial Strain in Pediatric Cardiology: Evidence to Date and Future Directions.Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography : official publication of the American Society of Echocardiography · 2026
    Review
  3. Observational
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Mustafa DogdusDepartment of Cardiology, Training and Research Hospital, Usak University, 64100, Uşak, Turkey. mdogdus@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3895-1923
Ferhat DindasDepartment of Cardiology, Training and Research Hospital, Usak University, 64100, Uşak, Turkey.
Onur AkhanDepartment of Cardiology, Bilecik State Hospital, 11040, Bilecik, Turkey.
Mustafa YenercagDepartment of Cardiology, Training and Research Hospital, Ordu University, 52200, Ordu, Turkey.
Arafat YildirimDepartment of Cardiology, Adana Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, 01060, Adana, Turkey.
Ozge Ozcan AbaciogluDepartment of Cardiology, Adana Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, 01060, Adana, Turkey.
Salih KilicDepartment of Cardiology, Adana Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, 01060, Adana, Turkey.
Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi · TRUsak University · TRBilecik Şeyh Edebali Üniversitesi · TROrdu University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is one of the most common chronic diseases, and is a risk factor for atrial cardiomyopathy. Interatrial block (IAB), as a predictor of AF, is correlated with the extent of LA fibrosis in the process of atrial cardiomyopathy. We have not encountered any study evaluating LA and LV functions with 3D-STE in the presence of IAB in the T2DM patients. The purpose of the present study was to compare the LA and LV myocardial functions in patients with T2DM with and without IAB by 3D-STE. A total of 175 consecutive patients with T2DM who were examined at outpatient clinics were enrolled in the study (85 patients with IAB and 90 patients without IAB). Surface 12-lead standard electrocardiograms (ECGs) were recorded. Clinical characteristics and laboratory values of the patients were obtained. Conventional 2D echocardiographic and 3D-STE analyses were performed. The mean age of the patients was 59 ± 8.7 years, and 112 (64%) of the patients were female. The LAS-r and LAS-active were significantly decreased in the IAB (+) group than in the IAB (-) group. Statistically significant strong negative linear correlations were observed between P-wave duration and 3D-LA strain values. Our results indicate that there is an impairment in LA myocardial dynamics in the presence of IAB in T2DM patients. According to these findings, we can say that it will be useful to evaluate the LA functions at the preclinical stage in the presence of IAB in patients with T2DM, when considering ischemic cardiovascular and cerebral events.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Interatrial BlockChildElectrocardiographyFemaleHeart AtriaHumansPredictive Value of Tests3D-speckle tracking echocardiographyInteratrial blockLeft atrial dysfunction

Identifiers

PMID33956284
OpenAlexW3158276248

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.