ArticleJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2021
Exosomes derived from MSC pre-treated with oridonin alleviates myocardial IR injury by suppressing apoptosis via regulating autophagy activation.
Article in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.
- Advances in the study of exosomes in cardiovascular diseases.Journal of advanced research · 2024Pooled it
- From bench to bedside: the research status and application opportunity of extracellular vesicles and their engineering strategies in the treatment of skin defects.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2025Review
- Different types of cell death and their interactions in myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury.Cell death discovery · 2025Review
- Mesenchymal stem cells derived exosomes: a new era in cardiac regeneration.Stem cell research & therapy · 2025Review
- Exosomes in Ocular Health: Recent Insights into Pathology, Diagnostic Applications and Therapeutic Functions.Biomedicines · 2025Review
- BCL-2 overexpression exosomes promote the proliferation and migration of mesenchymal stem cells in hypoxic environment for skin injury in rats.Journal of biological engineering · 2025Article
- Protective effects of medicinal plant-derived metabolites in cardiovascular disease targeting exosomal pathways.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Review
- Extracellular vesicles for delivering therapeutic agents in ischemia/reperfusion injury.Asian journal of pharmaceutical sciences · 2024Article
- Mesenchymal stem cell-derived cell-free technologies: a patent landscape.Biotechnology letters · 2024Review
- The Effects of Colchicum Dispert and Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy on Skeletal Muscle Injury in a Rat Aortic Ischemia-Reperfusion Model.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2024Article
- Exosomes from preconditioned mesenchymal stem cells: Tissue repair and regeneration.Regenerative therapy · 2024Review
- Targeted drug delivery of engineered mesenchymal stem/stromal-cell-derived exosomes in cardiovascular disease: recent trends and future perspectives.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2024Review
- Research progress of exosomes from different sources in myocardial ischemia.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2024Review
- Mechanisms and therapeutic strategies of extracellular vesicles in cardiovascular diseases.MedComm · 2023Review
- Effects of resveratrol on tolerance to ischemia/reperfusion injury in aged male mice: Role of autophagy and apoptosis.Food science & nutrition · 2023Article
- Current Strategies for Promoting the Large-scale Production of Exosomes.Current neuropharmacology · 2023Review
- A Powerful Tool in the Treatment of Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury: Natural and Nanoscale Modified Small Extracellular Vesicles Derived from Mesenchymal Stem Cells.International journal of nanomedicine · 2023Review
- Oridonin Protects against Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury by Inhibiting GSDMD-Mediated Pyroptosis.Genes · 2022Article
- Preconditioning and Engineering Strategies for Improving the Efficacy of Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Exosomes in Cell-Free Therapy.Stem cells international · 2022Review
- Biomaterials constructed for MSC-derived extracellular vesicle loading and delivery-a promising method for tissue regeneration.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
This study aimed to investigate the molecular mechanisms underlying the role of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMMSCs)-derived exosomes in ischaemia/reperfusion (IR)-induced damage, and the role of oridonin in the treatment of IR. Exosomes were isolated from BMMSCs. Western blot analysis was done to examine the expression of proteins including CD63, CD8, apoptotic-linked gene product 2 interacting protein X (AliX), Beclin-1, ATG13, B-cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2), apoptotic peptidase activating factor 1 (Apaf1) and Bcl2-associated X (Bax) in different treatment groups. Accordingly, the expression of CD63, CD81 and AliX was higher in BMMSCs-EXOs and IR + BMMSCs-EXOs + ORI groups compared with that in the BMMSCs group. And BMMSCs-derived exosomes inhibited the progression of IR-induced myocardial damage, while this protective effect was boosted by the pre-treatment with oridonin. Moreover, Beclin-1, ATG13 and Bcl-2 were significantly down-regulated while Apaf1 and Bax were significantly up-regulated in IR rats. And the presence of BMMSCs-derived exosomes partly alleviated IR-induced dysregulation of these proteins, while the oridonin pre-treatment boosted the effect of these BMMSCs-derived exosomes. The inhibited proliferation and promoted apoptosis of H9c2 cells induced by hypoxia/reperfusion (HR) were mitigated by the administration of BMMSCs-derived exosomes. Meanwhile, HR also induced down-regulation of Beclin-1, ATG13 and Bcl-2 expression and up-regulation of Apaf1 and Bax, which were mitigated by the administration of BMMSCs-derived exosomes. And oridonin pre-treatment boosted the effect of BMMSCs-derived exosomes. In conclusion, our results validated that BMMSCs-derived exosomes suppressed the IR-induced damages by participating in the autophagy process, while the pre-treatment with oridonin could boost the protective effect of BMMSCs-derived exosomes.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.