Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33955117›Full record

ArticleHealth expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy2021

Public perspectives on health improvement within a remote-rural island community.

Bobby Macaulay, Neil McHugh, Artur Steiner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. From polarity to plurality: Perceptions of COVID-19 and policy measures in England and Scotland.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Young people's perspectives on addressing UK health inequalities: utopian visions and preferences for action.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2023
    Article
  7. Community stakeholder-driven technology solutions towards rural health equity: A concept mapping study in Western Canada.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2022
    Article
  8. Public perspectives on health improvement within a remote-rural island community.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Bobby MacaulayYunus Centre for Social Business and Health, Glasgow Caledonian University, Glasgow, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1163-858X
Neil McHughYunus Centre for Social Business and Health, Glasgow Caledonian University, Glasgow, UK.
Artur SteinerYunus Centre for Social Business and Health, Glasgow Caledonian University, Glasgow, UK.

Funding

Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 203399/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRural health outcomes are often worse than their urban counterparts. While rural health theory recognizes the importance of the social determinants of health, there is a lack of insight into public perspectives for improving rural health beyond the provision of health-care services. Gaining insight into perceived solutions, that include and go beyond health- care, can help to inform resource allocation decisions to improve rural health.

objectiveTo identify and describe shared perspectives within a remote-rural community on how to improve rural health.

methodUsing Q methodology, a set of 40 statements were developed representing different perceptions of how to improve rural health. Residents of one remote-rural island community ranked this statement set according to their level of agreement. Card-sorts were analysed using factor analysis to identify shared points of view and interpreted alongside post-sort qualitative interviews.

resultsSixty-two respondents participated in the study. Four shared perspectives were identified, labelled: Local economic activity; Protect and care for the community; Redistribution of resources; and Investing in people. Factors converged on the need to relieve poverty and ensure access to amenities and services. DISCUSSION AND

conclusionsFactors represent different elements of a multifaceted theory of rural health, indicating that 'lay' respondents are capable of comprehending various approaches to health improvement and perspectives are not homogenous within rural communities. Respondents diverged on the role of individuals, the public sector and 'empowered' community-based organizations in delivering these solutions, with implications for policy and practice. PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: Members of the public were involved in the development and piloting of the statement set.

Indexed as

Rural Health ServicesRural PopulationDelivery of Health CareHealth Services AccessibilityHumansPovertyhealthislandpublic perspectivesQ methodologyrural

Identifiers

PMID33955117
PMCPMC8369116

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.