Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33954415›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of hypertension2021

Temporal Trends in Hypertension Death Rate in Mississippi, 2000-2018.

Vincent L Mendy, Tawandra Rowell-Cunsolo, Meghan Bellerose, Rodolfo Vargas, Lei Zhang, Byambaa Enkhmaa

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of hypertension, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05574686 (Tracking Social Outcomes of Hypertension in Women With Breast Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05574686 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Tracking Social Outcomes of Hypertension in Women With Breast Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Mississippi Medical CenterRan2023 to 2023Enrolled40ConditionsHypertension, Breast CancerArmsTelehealth Blood Pressure Monitoring and Food Insecurity
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Social Determinants of Health/Health Equity and Hypertension Prevalence Among Mississippi Adults.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Vincent L MendyDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Jackson State University, Jackson, Mississippi, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9239-2723
Tawandra Rowell-CunsoloSandra Rosenbaum School of Social Work, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Meghan BelleroseColumbia University Mailman School of Public Health, New York, New York, USA.
Rodolfo VargasOffice of Health Data and Research, Mississippi State Department of Health, Jackson, Mississippi, USA.
Lei ZhangOffice of Health Data and Research, Mississippi State Department of Health, Jackson, Mississippi, USA.
Byambaa EnkhmaaDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of California Davis, Davis, California, USA.

Funding

Strengthening the Biomedical Data Science Training Program at Jackson State UniversityU54MD015929 · NIMHD · JACKSON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI NOUBISSI, FELICITE K · 2020 to 2024
$12.1M
Program to Increase Diversity in Cardiovascular Health-Related Research(PRIDE-CVD)R25HL105446 · NHLBI · SUNY DOWNSTATE MEDICAL CENTER · PI Mohamed Boutjdir · 2010 to 2026
$5.9M
Understanding Obesity In Relation to the Built EnvironmentP20MD006899 · NIMHD · JACKSON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ANTOINE-LAVIGNE, DONNA A · 2012 to 2016
$5.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS R25 HL105446NIMHD NIH HHS P20 MD006899NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD015929
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Mississippi, hypertension as a leading cause of death moved from 15th in 2000 to 11th in 2018, but research on temporal trends is limited. We examined temporal trends in hypertension-related mortality among Mississippi adults by age, sex, and race.

methodsWe extracted data on the number of deaths due to hypertension among adults aged 45 or older annually from 2000 to 2018 from Mississippi Vital Statistics. We used underlying cause-of-death codes from the International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision to identify hypertension deaths. We calculated the annual percentage change (trend segment) and average annual percentage change (AAPC) in age-adjusted hypertension death rates from 2000 to 2018 and examined differences in the AAPC by age, sex, and race.

resultsFrom 2000 through 2018, the age-adjusted hypertension death rate increased annually by 3.0% (AAPC 3.0%, 95% confidence interval, 1.9%-4.0%) with 3 distinct time periods. There was an average annual increase in age-adjusted hypertension death rates for all subgroups, i.e., men, women, Blacks, Whites, White females, Black males, and White males. The highest magnitude of increase was among those aged 45-64 years (AAPC 6.0%), men (AAPC 4.5%), Whites (AAPC 3.5%), and White men (AAPC 6.2%) compared with other age groups, women, Blacks, and Black men, respectively.

conclusionsFor nearly 2 decades, there was an increase in age-adjusted hypertension death rates among Mississippi adults aged 45 years or older. Blood pressure lowering interventions that target hypertensive adults are needed.

Indexed as

HypertensionAge DistributionBlack or African AmericanFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMississippiRace FactorsSex DistributionUnited StatesWhite Peopleblood pressurehypertensionMississippimortalitytrends

Identifiers

PMID33954415
PMCPMC8457431

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.