Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33954197›Full record

SynthesisBioMed research international2021

Efficacy and Safety of Combined Endovascular Embolization and Stereotactic Radiosurgery for Patients with Intracranial Arteriovenous Malformations: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Zhiqun Jiang, Xuezhi Zhang, Xichen Wan, Minjun Wei, Yue Liu, Cong Ding, Yilv Wan

Open access · hybridAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BioMed research international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Treatment of Brain Arteriovenous Malformations.Advances and technical standards in neurosurgery · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhiqun JiangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Xuezhi ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Xichen WanDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Minjun WeiDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Yue LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Cong DingDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Yilv WanDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9338-9120
Nanchang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Whether the use of endovascular embolization could provide additional benefits in patients treated with stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) for intracranial arteriovenous malformations (IAVMs) remains controversial. The current meta-analysis was conducted to assess the efficacy and safety of SRS with and without prior endovascular embolization in patients with IAVMs. The electronic databases of PubMed, EmBase, and Cochrane Library were systematically searched for eligible studies published from inception to August 12, 2020. The pooled results for obliteration rate, rehemorrhage rate, and permanent neurological deficits were calculated by odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) using the random-effects model. The sensitivity analysis, subgroup analysis, and publication bias for investigated outcomes were also evaluated. Nineteen studies (two prospective and 17 retrospective studies) involving a total of 3,454 patients with IAVMs were selected for the final meta-analysis. We noted that prior embolization and SRS were associated with a lower obliteration rate compared with SRS alone (OR, 0.57; 95% CI, 0.44-0.74;

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultChildCombined Modality TherapyEmbolization, TherapeuticFemaleHumansIntracranial Arteriovenous MalformationsIntracranial HemorrhagesMaleRadiosurgeryRisk FactorsTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID33954197
PMCPMC8060080
OpenAlexW3156197706

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.