Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33954056›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2021

Melatonin ameliorates myocardial injury by reducing apoptosis and autophagy of cardiomyocytes in a rat cardiopulmonary bypass model.

Xiaolin Huang, Jian Hou, Suiqing Huang, Kangni Feng, Yuan Yue, Huayang Li, Shaojie Huang, Mengya Liang, Guangxian Chen, Zhongkai Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Programmed cell death and melatonin: A comprehensive review.Functional & integrative genomics · 2024
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaolin Huang *Department of Cardiac Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Jian Hou *Department of Cardiac Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Suiqing HuangDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Kangni FengDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yuan YueDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Huayang LiDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Shaojie HuangDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Mengya LiangDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Guangxian ChenDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhongkai WuDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNThe First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMyocardial injury is a frequent complication after cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). This study aimed to test the hypothesis that melatonin could attenuate myocardial injury in a rat CPB model.

methodsEighteen male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into three groups,

resultsMelatonin significantly decreased the levels of IL-1β, IL-6, MDA, CK-MB and cTnT and increased the levels of SOD and GSH-Px, all of which were altered by CPB. Melatonin reduced cardiomyocyte superoxide production, the apoptosis index and autophagy in cardiomyocytes induced by CPB. The AKT, STAT3 and mTOR signaling pathways were activated by melatonin during CPB.

conclusionMelatonin may serve as a cardioprotective factor in CPB by inhibiting oxidative damage, apoptosis and autophagy. The AKT, STAT3 and mTOR signaling pathways were involved in this process.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAutophagyCardiopulmonary bypassMelatoninMyocardial protection

Identifiers

PMID33954056
PMCPMC8053380
OpenAlexW3152948910

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.