Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33953742›Full record

ArticleDermatology research and practice2021

Assessing and Improving the Knowledge of Sexually Transmitted Infections among High School Adolescents.

Itisha S Jefferson, S Kayo Robinson, Eleanor Tung-Hahn, Roan Schumann, Synthia Marrero-Conti, Jasmine M Walton, Eileen Golden, Emily Poon, Murad Alam, Rebecca Tung

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dermatology research and practice, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Itisha S JeffersonStritch School of Medicine, Loyola University, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7476-5204
S Kayo RobinsonStritch School of Medicine, Loyola University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Eleanor Tung-HahnCollege of Public Health, The University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5454-2890
Roan SchumannRobins School of Business, University of Richmond, Richmond, VA, USA.
Synthia Marrero-ContiEast Ridge High School, Clermont, FL, USA.
Jasmine M WaltonOak Street Health, Chicago, IL, USA.
Eileen GoldenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Emily PoonDepartment of Dermatology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6261-5973
Murad AlamDepartment of Dermatology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8752-3821
Rebecca TungFlorida Dermatology and Skin Cancer Centers, Winter Haven, FL, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0674-2593

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccording to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), half of the 20 million new sexually transmitted infections (STIs) occur annually in youth aged 15 to 24. It is critical for dermatologists to be able to provide young patients with accessible education about how to identify, prevent, and treat these conditions. Our pilot study sought to assess the impact of a live presentation about STIs in high school students and to evaluate students' baseline and acquired knowledge about common STIs using a before and after survey.

methodsThis survey study was conducted as part of the health education curriculum at a suburban high school. An interactive scenario-based presentation about STIs was given to participants. Identical, deidentified preintervention and postintervention surveys were completed by subjects to assess their baseline and acquired knowledge of STIs. Each question was worth 1 point, for a total of 8 points.

results74 high school students were surveyed. Overall, there was a mean improvement of 1.85 points in the posttest score in comparison to pretest score with a standard deviation of 1.58 (

conclusionsThis study demonstrated that many young adults are unaware of the common types of STIs, symptoms, and potential complications. While our scenario-based presentation was effective at providing understandable content to help improve students' knowledge regarding STIs, additional educational resources in varied formats could likely further these gains.

Identifiers

PMID33953742
PMCPMC8057898

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.