Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33953687›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2021

Endonasal CNS Delivery System for Blood-Brain Barrier Impermeant Therapeutic Oligonucleotides Using Heterotopic Mucosal Engrafting.

Grishma Pawar, Neha N Parayath, Aditya A Sharma, Carlos Coito, Olga Khorkova, Jane Hsiao, William T Curry, Mansoor M Amiji, Benjamin S Bleier

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Grishma PawarDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, United States.
Neha N ParayathDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, United States.
Aditya A SharmaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, United States.
Carlos CoitoOPKO Health Inc., Miami, FL, United States.
Olga KhorkovaOPKO Health Inc., Miami, FL, United States.
Jane HsiaoOPKO Health Inc., Miami, FL, United States.
William T CurryDepartment of Neurosurgery, Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United States.
Mansoor M AmijiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, United States.
Benjamin S BleierDepartment of Otolaryngology, Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Boston, MA, United States.
Northeastern University · USOPKO Health (United States) · USMassachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary · USMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

Direct CNS Delivery System for BDNF AntagoNATs using Heterotopic Mucosal Grafting for the Treatment of Parkinson's DiseaseR01NS108968 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS EYE AND EAR INFIRMARY · PI BLEIER, BENJAMIN · 2019 to 2023
$2.5M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS108968
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The most significant obstacle in the treatment of neurological disorders is the blood-brain barrier (BBB), which prevents 98% of all potential neuropharmaceuticals from reaching the central nervous system (CNS). Brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is one of the most intensely studied targets in Parkinson's disease (PD) as it can reverse disease progression. BDNF AntagoNAT's (ATs) are synthetic oligonucleotide-like compounds capable of upregulating endogenous BDNF expression. Despite the significant promise of BDNF AT therapies for PD, they cannot cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB). Our group has developed an innovative endonasal heterotopic mucosal grafting technique to provide a permanent method of permeabilizing the BBB. This method is based on established endoscopic surgical procedures currently used in routine clinical practice. Our overall goal for the study was to investigate the distribution and efficacy of BDNF AT's using an extra-cranial graft model in naïve rats using the innovative heterotopic mucosal engrafting technique. BDNF AT cationic liposomes (ideal size range 200-250 nm) were developed and characterized to enhance the delivery to rat brain. Uptake, distribution and transfection efficiency of BDNF AntagoNAT's in saline and liposomes were evaluated qualitatively (microscopy) and quantitatively (ELISA and AT hybridization assays) in RT4-D6P2T rat schwannoma cells and in naïve rats.

Indexed as

antisense oligonucelotidesblood-brain barrierbrain derived neurotrophic factorcentral nervous systemliposomesnatural antisense transcript

Identifiers

PMID33953687
PMCPMC8090932
OpenAlexW3152630321

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.