Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33953351›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2021

Transcriptional heterogeneity of stemness phenotypes in the ovarian epithelium.

Lauren E Carter, David P Cook, Curtis W McCloskey, Melanie A Grondin, David A Landry, Tiffany Dang, Olga Collins, Lisa F Gamwell, Holly A Dempster, Barbara C Vanderhyden

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Lauren E Carter *Cancer Therapeutics Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
David P Cook *Cancer Therapeutics Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Curtis W McCloskeyCancer Therapeutics Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Melanie A GrondinCancer Therapeutics Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
David A LandryCancer Therapeutics Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Tiffany DangCancer Therapeutics Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Olga CollinsCancer Therapeutics Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Lisa F GamwellCancer Therapeutics Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Holly A DempsterCancer Therapeutics Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Barbara C VanderhydenCancer Therapeutics Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, ON, Canada. bvanderhyden@ohri.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-7644-7189

Funding

CIHR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ovarian surface epithelium (OSE) is a monolayer of epithelial cells surrounding the ovary that ruptures during each ovulation to allow release of the oocyte. This wound is quickly repaired, but mechanisms promoting repair are poorly understood. The contribution of tissue-resident stem cells in the homeostasis of several epithelial tissues is widely accepted, but their involvement in OSE is unclear. We show that traits associated with stem cells can be increased following exposure to the cytokine TGFB1, overexpression of the transcription factor Snai1, or deletion of Brca1. We find that stemness is often linked to mesenchymal-associated gene expression and higher activation of ERK signalling, but is not consistently dependent on their activation. Expression profiles of these populations are extremely context specific, suggesting that stemness may not be associated with a single, distinct population, but rather is a heterogeneous cell state that may emerge from diverse environmental cues. These findings support that the OSE may not require distinct stem cells for long-term maintenance, and may instead achieve this through transient dedifferentiation into a stem-like state.

Indexed as

PhenotypeBRCA1 ProteinEpithelial CellsEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationHumansOvarySignal TransductionSnail Family Transcription FactorsStem CellsTransforming Growth Factor beta1BRCA1 ProteinBRCA1 protein, humanSNAI1 protein, humanSnail Family Transcription FactorsTGFB1 protein, humanTransforming Growth Factor beta1

Identifiers

PMID33953351
PMCPMC8100130

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.