Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33953210›Full record

Observational studyScientific reports2021

Characteristics of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients with robust progression of emphysematous change.

Akihiro Tsutsumi, Shotaro Chubachi, Hidehiro Irie, Mamoru Sasaki, Yoshitake Yamada, Hiroaki Sugiura, Masahiro Jinzaki, Hidetoshi Nakamura, Koichiro Asano, Tomoko Betsuyaku and 1 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Akihiro TsutsumiDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Shotaro ChubachiDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan. bachibachi472000@live.jp.
Hidehiro IrieDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Mamoru SasakiDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Yoshitake YamadaDepartment of Radiology, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Hiroaki SugiuraDepartment of Radiology, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Masahiro JinzakiDepartment of Radiology, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Hidetoshi NakamuraDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Saitama Medical University Hospital, 38 Morohongo Moroyama-machi, Iruma-gun, Saitama, 350-0495, Japan.
Koichiro AsanoDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Tokai University School of Medicine, 143 Shimokasuya, Isehara-shi, Kanagawa, 259-1193, Japan.
Tomoko BetsuyakuDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Koichi FukunagaDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emphysema is a major pathological change in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). However, the annual changes in the progression of emphysematous have not been investigated. We aimed to determine possible baseline predicting factors of the change in emphysematous progression in a subgroup of COPD patients who demonstrated rapid progression. In this observational study, we analyzed patients with COPD who were followed up by computed tomography (CT) at least two times over a 3-year period (n = 217). We divided the annual change in the low attenuation area percentage (LAA%) into quartiles and defined a rapid progression group (n = 54) and a non-progression group (n = 163). Predictors of future changes in emphysematous progression differed from predictors of high LAA% at baseline. On multivariate logistic regression analysis, low blood eosinophilic count (odds ratio [OR], 3.22; P = 0.04) and having osteoporosis (OR, 2.13; P = 0.03) were related to rapid changes in emphysematous progression. There was no difference in baseline nutritional parameters, but nutritional parameters deteriorated in parallel with changes in emphysematous progression. Herein, we clarified the predictors of changes in emphysematous progression and concomitant deterioration of nutritional status in COPD patients.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansLungMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructivePulmonary Emphysema

Identifiers

PMID33953210
PMCPMC8099884

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.