Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33953175›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

The lncRNA Caren antagonizes heart failure by inactivating DNA damage response and activating mitochondrial biogenesis.

Michio Sato, Tsuyoshi Kadomatsu, Keishi Miyata, Junco S Warren, Zhe Tian, Shunshun Zhu, Haruki Horiguchi, Aman Makaju, Anna Bakhtina, Jun Morinaga and 12 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Noncoding RNA as potential therapeutics to rescue mitochondrial dysfunction in cardiovascular diseases.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2025
    Pooled it
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  11. LncRNA UCA1 enhances NRF2 expression through the mJournal of bioenergetics and biomembranes · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Michio Sato *Department of Molecular Genetics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9339-1642
Tsuyoshi Kadomatsu *Department of Molecular Genetics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3327-6954
Keishi Miyata *Department of Molecular Genetics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.
Junco S WarrenDivision of Kumamoto Mouse Clinic (KMC), Institute of Resource Developmental and Analysis (IRDA), Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.
Zhe TianDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.
Shunshun ZhuDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.
Haruki HoriguchiDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.
Aman MakajuNora Eccles Harrison Cardiovascular Research and Training Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Anna BakhtinaNora Eccles Harrison Cardiovascular Research and Training Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4550-1135
Jun MorinagaDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.
Taichi SugizakiDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.
Kaname HirashimaDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.
Kumiko YoshinobuDivision of Bioinformatics, Institute of Resource Developmental and Analysis (IRDA), Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.
Mai ImasakaDivision of Developmental Genetics, Institute of Resource Developmental and Analysis (IRDA), Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.
Masatake ArakiDivision of Bioinformatics, Institute of Resource Developmental and Analysis (IRDA), Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3056-2499
Yoshihiro KomoharaDepartment of Cell Pathology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.
Tomohiko WakayamaDepartment of Histology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.
Shinichi NakagawaRNA Biology Laboratory, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
Sarah FranklinNora Eccles Harrison Cardiovascular Research and Training Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Koichi NodeDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, School of Medicine, Saga University, Saga, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2534-0939
Kimi ArakiCenter for Metabolic Regulation of Healthy Aging (CMHA), Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1396-1527
Yuichi OikeDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan. oike@gpo.kumamoto-u.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0003-3245-5395
Kumamoto University · JPUniversity of Utah · USSaga University · JPHokkaido University · JPKumamoto Health Science University · JP

Funding

Regulation of cardiac hypertrophy and failure by the histone methyltransferase Smyd1R01HL130424 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI FRANKLIN, SARAH · 2016 to 2019
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL130424
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the past decade, many long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been identified and their in vitro functions defined, although in some cases their functions in vivo remain less clear. Moreover, unlike nuclear lncRNAs, the roles of cytoplasmic lncRNAs are less defined. Here, using a gene trapping approach in mouse embryonic stem cells, we identify Caren (short for cardiomyocyte-enriched noncoding transcript), a cytoplasmic lncRNA abundantly expressed in cardiomyocytes. Caren maintains cardiac function under pathological stress by inactivating the ataxia telangiectasia mutated (ATM)-DNA damage response (DDR) pathway and activating mitochondrial bioenergetics. The presence of Caren transcripts does not alter expression of nearby (cis) genes but rather decreases translation of an mRNA transcribed from a distant gene encoding histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 1 (Hint1), which activates the ATM-DDR pathway and reduces mitochondrial respiratory capacity in cardiomyocytes. Therefore, the cytoplasmic lncRNA Caren functions in cardioprotection by regulating translation of a distant gene and maintaining cardiomyocyte homeostasis.

Indexed as

Organelle BiogenesisAnimalsCell NucleusDNA DamageEnergy MetabolismFibroblastsHeart FailureHomeostasisHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicMitochondriaMouse Embryonic Stem CellsHint1 protein, mouseNerve Tissue ProteinsRNA, Long NoncodingRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID33953175
PMCPMC8099897
OpenAlexW3159638863

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.