Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33953170›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

IFN-γ-dependent NK cell activation is essential to metastasis suppression by engineered Salmonella.

Qiubin Lin, Li Rong, Xian Jia, Renhao Li, Bin Yu, Jingchu Hu, Xiao Luo, S R Badea, Chen Xu, Guofeng Fu and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Therapeutic bacteria-trained NK cells confer long-term protection against cancer metastasis.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2026
    Article
  3. Loss of NCCRP1 overcomes immune evasion in lung adenocarcinoma.Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Microbiota in cancer: current understandings and future perspectives.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Therapeutic application of IL-12 for cancer therapy.Translational cancer research · 2026
    Review
  13. Article
  14. AttenuatedFrontiers in immunology · 2026
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Metabolic Competition-Driven Antitumor Immunity ofCancer communications (London, England) · 2026
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Qiubin Lin *School of Biomedical Sciences, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Li Rong *School of Biomedical Sciences, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6767-7222
Xian JiaState Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, Innovation Center for Cell Signaling Network, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4539-7454
Renhao LiSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Bin YuSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Jingchu HuInstitute of Synthetic Biology, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6144-7226
Xiao LuoInstitute of Synthetic Biology, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3914-359X
S R BadeaSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2019-1126
Chen XuSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Guofeng FuState Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, Innovation Center for Cell Signaling Network, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Kejiong LaiState Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, Innovation Center for Cell Signaling Network, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Ming-Chun LeeSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Baozhong ZhangInstitute of Synthetic Biology, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China.
Huarui GongSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3798-9874
Nan ZhouInstitute of Synthetic Biology, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1669-1830
Xiao Lei ChenState Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, Innovation Center for Cell Signaling Network, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7998-9963
Shu-Hai LinState Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, Innovation Center for Cell Signaling Network, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China. shuhai@xmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4782-5320
Guo FuState Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, Innovation Center for Cell Signaling Network, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China. guofu@xmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5451-5219
Jian-Dong HuangSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China. jdhuang@hku.hk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7531-2816
University of Hong Kong · HKXiamen University · CNShenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology · CNHKU-Pasteur Research Pole · HK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metastasis accounts for 90% of cancer-related deaths and, currently, there are no effective clinical therapies to block the metastatic cascade. A need to develop novel therapies specifically targeting fundamental metastasis processes remains urgent. Here, we demonstrate that Salmonella YB1, an engineered oxygen-sensitive strain, potently inhibits metastasis of a broad range of cancers. This process requires both IFN-γ and NK cells, as the absence of IFN-γ greatly reduces, whilst depletion of NK cells in vivo completely abolishes, the anti-metastatic ability of Salmonella. Mechanistically, we find that IFN-γ is mainly produced by NK cells during early Salmonella infection, and in turn, IFN-γ promotes the accumulation, activation, and cytotoxicity of NK cells, which kill the metastatic cancer cells thus achieving an anti-metastatic effect. Our findings highlight the significance of a self-regulatory feedback loop of NK cells in inhibiting metastasis, pointing a possible approach to develop anti-metastatic therapies by harnessing the power of NK cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsCytokinesFemaleImmunity, InnateImmunotherapyInterferon-gammaKiller Cells, NaturalLung NeoplasmsLymphocyte ActivationMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred NODMice, KnockoutMice, SCIDCytokinesInterferon-gamma

Identifiers

PMID33953170
PMCPMC8099885
OpenAlexW3159577409

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.