Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33952625›Full record

ArticleLupus science & medicine2021

Effectiveness of a multidisciplinary clinical pathway for women with systemic lupus erythematosus and/or antiphospholipid syndrome.

Merlijn Wind, Maike Hendriks, Bernadette T J van Brussel, Jeroen Eikenboom, Cornelia F Allaart, Hildo J Lamb, Hans-Marc J Siebelink, Maarten K Ninaber, Nan van Geloven, Jan M M van Lith and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lupus science & medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Merlijn Wind *Department of Obstetrics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands m.wind@lumc.nl.ORCID 0000-0002-8002-9369
Maike Hendriks *Department of Obstetrics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Bernadette T J van BrusselDepartment of Rheumatology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Jeroen EikenboomDepartment of Internal Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Cornelia F AllaartDepartment of Rheumatology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Hildo J LambDepartment of Radiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Hans-Marc J SiebelinkDepartment of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Maarten K NinaberDepartment of Pulmonology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Nan van GelovenDepartment of Biomedical Data Sciences, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Jan M M van LithDepartment of Obstetrics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Tom W J HuizingaDepartment of Rheumatology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Ton J RabelinkNephrology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Marieke Sueters *Department of Obstetrics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Y K Onno Teng *Nephrology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Leiden University Medical Center · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesSLE and/or antiphospholipid syndrome (SLE/APS) are complex and rare systemic autoimmune diseases that predominantly affect women of childbearing age. Women with SLE/APS are at high risk of developing complications during pregnancy. Therefore, clinical practice guidelines recommend that patients with SLE/APS should receive multidisciplinary counselling before getting pregnant. We investigated the clinical effectiveness of implementing a multidisciplinary clinical pathway including prepregnancy counselling of patients with SLE/APS.

methodsA clinical pathway with specific evaluation and prepregnancy counselling for patients with SLE/APS was developed and implemented in a tertiary, academic hospital setting. Patients were prospectively managed within the clinical pathway from 2014 onwards and compared with a retrospective cohort of patients that was not managed in a clinical pathway. Primary outcome was a combined outcome of disease flares for SLE and thromboembolic events for APS. Secondary outcomes were maternal and fetal pregnancy complications.

resultsSeventy-eight patients with 112 pregnancies were included in this study. The primary combined outcome was significantly lower in the pathway cohort (adjusted OR (aOR) 0.20 (95% CI 0.06 to 0.75)) which was predominantly determined by a fivefold risk reduction of SLE flares (aOR 0.22 (95% CI 0.04 to 1.09)). Maternal and fetal pregnancy complications were not different between the cohorts (respectively, aOR 0.91 (95% CI 0.38 to 2.17) and aOR 1.26 (95% CI 0.55 to 2.88)).

conclusionsThe outcomes of this study suggest that patients with SLE/APS with a pregnancy wish benefit from a multidisciplinary clinical pathway including prepregnancy counselling.

Indexed as

Antiphospholipid SyndromeLupus Erythematosus, SystemicCritical PathwaysFemaleHumansPregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsRetrospective Studiesantiphospholipid syndromelupus nephritissystemic lupus erythematosus

Identifiers

PMID33952625
PMCPMC8103373
OpenAlexW3159464998

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.