Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33952553›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

Comparison between primary care service delivery in Malaysia and other participating countries of the QUALICOPC project: a cross-sectional study.

Ming Tsuey Lim, Su Miin Ong, Seng Fah Tong, Peter Groenewegen, Sheamini Sivasampu

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In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ming Tsuey Lim *Centre for Clinical Outcome Research, Institute for Clinical Research, Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0001-5275-9236
Su Miin Ong *Centre for Clinical Outcome Research, Institute for Clinical Research, Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia ongsm@crc.gov.my.ORCID 0000-0002-5430-5040
Seng Fah TongFamily Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-8725-1536
Peter GroenewegenNetherlands Institute for Health Services Research (NIVEL), Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-2127-8442
Sheamini SivasampuCentre for Clinical Outcome Research, Institute for Clinical Research, Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0003-2314-6048

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesMost countries including Malaysia have set goals to incorporate a strong primary care into the healthcare system. The aim of this study was to evaluate the strength of service delivery process dimensions in Malaysia and compare it with England, the Netherlands, Spain, North Macedonia, Romania and Turkey which participated in the Quality and Costs of Primary Care (QUALICOPC) study.

methodsThis cross-sectional study utilised the QUALICOPC study data on primary care performance, which was conducted in 2011-2013 (QUALICOPC in Europe Australia, New Zealand and Canada) and 2015-2016 (Malaysia). A standardised questionnaire was completed by primary care practitioners from participating countries. Multilevel regression analysis and composite scores were constructed to compare the performance of primary care on four process dimensions: accessibility, comprehensiveness, continuity of care and coordination.

resultsThe high-income countries with strong primary care performed better in comprehensiveness, continuity and coordination but poorer in accessibility to services compared with upper-middle-income countries. Among the upper-middle-income countries, Malaysia scored the best in comprehensiveness and coordination. None of the studied countries were having consistent performance over all indicators either in their respective best or worst primary care services delivery dimensions.

conclusionsThere is a wide variation in primary care services delivery across and within the studied countries. The findings indicate room for quality improvement activities to strengthen primary healthcare services. This includes addressing current healthcare challenges in response to the population health needs which are essential for more integrated and efficient primary care services delivery.

Indexed as

Delivery of Health CarePrimary Health CareAustraliaCanadaCross-Sectional StudiesEnglandEuropeHumansMalaysiaNetherlandsNew ZealandRomaniaSpainTurkeyhealth services administration & managementprimary carequality in health care

Identifiers

PMID33952553
PMCPMC8103403

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.