Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33952543›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

Hospital staff, volunteers' and patients' perceptions of barriers and facilitators to communication following stroke in an acute and a rehabilitation private hospital ward: a qualitative description study.

Sarah D'Souza, Erin Godecke, Natalie Ciccone, Deborah Hersh, Heidi Janssen, Elizabeth Armstrong

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Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sarah D'SouzaSchool of Medical and Health Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, Perth, Australia s.dsouza@ecu.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0001-6221-3229
Erin GodeckeSchool of Medical and Health Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, Perth, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-7210-1295
Natalie CicconeSchool of Medical and Health Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, Perth, Australia.
Deborah HershSchool of Medical and Health Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, Perth, Australia.
Heidi JanssenSchool of Health Sciences, The University of Newcastle Hunter Medical Research Institute, New Lambton, New South Wales, Australia.
Elizabeth ArmstrongSchool of Medical and Health Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, Perth, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4469-1117

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo explore barriers and facilitators to patient communication in an acute and rehabilitation ward setting from the perspectives of hospital staff, volunteers and patients following stroke.

designA qualitative descriptive study as part of a larger study which aimed to develop and test a Communication Enhanced Environment model in an acute and a rehabilitation ward.

settingA metropolitan Australian private hospital.

participantsFocus groups with acute and rehabilitation doctors, nurses, allied health staff and volunteers (n=51), and interviews with patients following stroke (n=7), including three with aphasia, were conducted.

resultsThe key themes related to barriers and facilitators to communication, contained subcategories related to hospital, staff and patient factors. Hospital-related barriers to communication were private rooms, mixed wards, the physical hospital environment, hospital policies, the power imbalance between staff and patients, and task-specific communication. Staff-related barriers to communication were staff perception of time pressures, underutilisation of available resources, staff individual factors such as personality, role perception and lack of knowledge and skills regarding communication strategies. The patient-related barrier to communication involved patients' functional and medical status. Hospital-related facilitators to communication were shared rooms/co-location of patients, visitors and volunteers. Staff-related facilitators to communication were utilisation of resources, speech pathology support, staff knowledge and utilisation of communication strategies, and individual staff factors such as personality. No patient-related facilitators to communication were reported by staff, volunteers or patients.

conclusionsBarriers and facilitators to communication appeared to interconnect with potential to influence one another. This suggests communication access may vary between patients within the same setting. Practical changes may promote communication opportunities for patients in hospital early after stroke such as access to areas for patient co-location as well as areas for privacy, encouraging visitors, enhancing patient autonomy, and providing communication-trained health staff and volunteers.

Indexed as

StrokeStroke RehabilitationAustraliaCommunicationHospitals, PrivateHumansPerceptionPersonnel, HospitalQualitative ResearchVolunteersadult neurologyqualitative researchstroke

Identifiers

PMID33952543
PMCPMC8103362

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.