Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33952216›Full record

Trial reportBMC oral health2021

Intrapocket application of tea tree oil gel in the treatment of stage 2 periodontitis.

Maha R Taalab, Sabah Abdelhady Mahmoud, Riham M El Moslemany, Dania M Abdelaziz

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC oral health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04769271 (Intra-pocket Application of Tea Tree Oil Gel in the Treatment of Stage-2 Periodontitis), which is not on this map. Cited by 20 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04769271 phase2completednot on this map

Intra-pocket Application of Tea Tree Oil Gel in the Treatment of Stage-2 Periodontitis (A Clinical and Biochemical Study)

TypeinterventionalSponsorAlexandria UniversityRan2019 to 2020Enrolled30ConditionsPeriodontitisArmsScaling and Root Planing, Scaling and Root Planing with tea tree oil
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Efficacy and safety ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2023
    Pooled it
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  6. Trial
  7. Review
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  12. Review
  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Medicinal Plants Used as an Alternative to Treat Gingivitis and Periodontitis.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Review
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maha R TaalabDepartment of Oral Medicine, Periodontology, Oral Diagnosis and Oral Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Champolion St. Azarita, Alexandria, 21521, Egypt. maha.Taalab@alexu.edu.eg.
Sabah Abdelhady MahmoudDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Riham M El MoslemanyDepartment of Pharmaceutics Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Dania M AbdelazizDepartment of Oral Medicine, Periodontology, Oral Diagnosis and Oral Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Champolion St. Azarita, Alexandria, 21521, Egypt.
Alexandria University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe gold standard in treatment of periodontitis is mechanical removing of dental biofilm but using local delivery drugs as adjunctive to SRP is widely used to modulate inflammatory host and eradicate microbes. Tea tree oil (TTO) has a broad-spectrum antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, antifungal, antiviral, antioxidant effect. This study aimed to assess clinically and biochemically the effect of intrapocket application of TTO (Melaleuca alternifolia) gel adjunctive to scaling and root planing (SRP) in the treatment of stage 2 (moderate) periodontitis and to correlate the biochemical levels with clinical response.

methodsA randomized, controlled clinical trial was conducted on thirty patients with stage 2 periodontitis. Patients were equally divided into two groups: Control Group treated with (SRP) alone and Test Group treated with SRP and locally delivered 5% TTO gel. Clinical assessment included pocket probing depth (PPD), clinical attachment loss (CAL), gingival index (GI) and bleeding on probing (BOP) measured at baseline and after 3 and 6 months. The level of matrix metalloproteinase-8 (MMP-8), in the gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) was also assessed at baseline and after1, 3 and 6 months by Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kit. Chi-square, Student t- tests, Mann-Whitney U test and Spearman correlation were the statistical tests used in the study.

resultsAn improvement of all clinical and biochemical parameters was observed (at p < 0.001) in both groups. A significant difference between the two groups was found in both clinical and biochemical parameters.

conclusionThe local delivery of TTO gel adjunctive to SRP proved to be effective in the treatment of stage II periodontitis. Trial registration The study was retrospectively registered at clinicaltrials.gov NCT04769271, on 24/2/2021.

Indexed as

Chronic PeriodontitisPeriodontitisTea Tree OilDental ScalingGingival Crevicular FluidHumansRoot PlaningTea Tree OilAnti-inflammatoryMatrix metalloproteinase-8PeriodontitisTea tree oil gel

Identifiers

PMID33952216
PMCPMC8101226
OpenAlexW3158966693

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.